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Sebastian Borgeaud

7 accepted papers

2022

An empirical analysis of compute-optimal large language model training

NeurIPS 2022accept

We investigate the optimal model size and number of tokens for training a transformer language model under a given compute budget. We find that current large language models are significantly undertrained, a consequence of the recent focus on scaling language models whilst keeping the amount of trai…

Cited by 171SourcePDFScholar
2022

Flamingo: a Visual Language Model for Few-Shot Learning

NeurIPS 2022accept

Building models that can be rapidly adapted to novel tasks using only a handful of annotated examples is an open challenge for multimodal machine learning research. We introduce Flamingo, a family of Visual Language Models (VLM) with this ability. We propose key architectural innovations to: (i) bri…

Cited by 4376SourcePDFScholar
2022

General-purpose, long-context autoregressive modeling with Perceiver AR

ICML 2022spotlight

Real-world data is high-dimensional: a book, image, or musical performance can easily contain hundreds of thousands of elements even after compression. However, the most commonly used autoregressive models, Transformers, are prohibitively expensive to scale to the number of inputs and layers needed…

2022

Improving Language Models by Retrieving from Trillions of Tokens

ICML 2022spotlight

We enhance auto-regressive language models by conditioning on document chunks retrieved from a large corpus, based on local similarity with preceding tokens. With a 2 trillion token database, our Retrieval-Enhanced Transformer (RETRO) obtains comparable performance to GPT-3 and Jurassic-1 on the Pil…

2022

Perceiver IO: A General Architecture for Structured Inputs & Outputs

ICLR 2022spotlight

A central goal of machine learning is the development of systems that can solve many problems in as many data domains as possible. Current architectures, however, cannot be applied beyond a small set of stereotyped settings, as they bake in domain & task assumptions or scale poorly to large inputs o…

2022

Unified Scaling Laws for Routed Language Models

ICML 2022oral

The performance of a language model has been shown to be effectively modeled as a power-law in its parameter count. Here we study the scaling behaviors of Routing Networks: architectures that conditionally use only a subset of their parameters while processing an input. For these models, parameter c…

2019

Unsupervised Learning of Object Keypoints for Perception and Control

NeurIPS 2019poster

The study of object representations in computer vision has primarily focused on developing representations that are useful for image classification, object detection, or semantic segmentation as downstream tasks. In this work we aim to learn object representations that are useful for control and rei…