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Seyed Ali Bahrainian

9 accepted papers

2026

When Silence Is Golden: Can LLMs Learn to Abstain in Temporal QA and Beyond?

ICLR 2026poster

Large language models (LLMs) rarely admit uncertainty, often producing fluent but misleading answers, rather than abstaining (i.e., refusing to answer). This weakness is even evident in temporal question answering (QA), where models frequently ignore time-sensitive evidence and conflate facts across…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Are LLMs effective psychological assessors? Leveraging adaptive RAG for interpretable mental health screening through psychometric practice

ACL 2025long

In psychological practice, standardized questionnaires serve as essential tools for assessing mental health through structured, clinically-validated questions (i.e., items). While social media platforms offer rich data for mental health screening, computational approaches often bypass these establis…

2025

Enhancing Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Study of Best Practices

COLING 2025main

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems have recently shown remarkable advancements by integrating retrieval mechanisms into language models, enhancing their ability to produce more accurate and contextually relevant responses. However, the influence of various components and configurations wit…

2025

Interpretability Analysis of Arithmetic In-Context Learning in Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit sophisticated behavior, notably solving arithmetic with only a few in-context examples (ICEs). Yet the computations that connect those examples to the answer remain opaque. We probe four open-weight LLMs, Pythia-12B, Llama-3.1-8B, MPT-7B, and OPT-6.7B, on basic a

2025

Position: Benchmarking is Broken - Don't Let AI be Its Own Judge

NeurIPS 2025poster

The meteoric rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI), with its rapidly expanding market capitalization, presents both transformative opportunities and critical challenges. Chief among these is the urgent need for a new, unified paradigm for trustworthy evaluation, as current benchmarks increasingly rev…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

SIMSUM: Document-level Text Simplification via Simultaneous Summarization

ACL 2023long

Document-level text simplification is a specific type of simplification which involves simplifying documents consisting of several sentences by rewriting them into fewer or more sentences. In this paper, we propose a new two-stage framework SIMSUM for automated document-level text simplification. Ou…

2022

NEWTS: A Corpus for News Topic-Focused Summarization

ACL 2022findings

Text summarization models are approaching human levels of fidelity. Existing benchmarking corpora provide concordant pairs of full and abridged versions of Web, news or professional content. To date, all summarization datasets operate under a one-size-fits-all paradigm that may not reflect the full…