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Shanmukha Ramakrishna Vedantam

5 accepted papers

2023

Don’t forget the nullspace! Nullspace occupancy as a mechanism for out of distribution failure

ICLR 2023poster

Out of distribution (OoD) generalization has received considerable interest in recent years. In this work, we identify a particular failure mode of OoD generalization for discriminative classifiers that is based on test data (from a new domain) lying in the nullspace of features learnt from source d…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2023

Hyperbolic Image-text Representations

ICML 2023poster

Visual and linguistic concepts naturally organize themselves in a hierarchy, where a textual concept "dog" entails all images that contain dogs. Despite being intuitive, current large-scale vision and language models such as CLIP do not explicitly capture such hierarchy. We propose MERU, a contrasti…

2023

Understanding the detrimental class-level effects of data augmentation

NeurIPS 2023poster

Data augmentation (DA) encodes invariance and provides implicit regularization critical to a model's performance in image classification tasks. However, while DA improves average accuracy, recent studies have shown that its impact can be highly class dependent: achieving optimal average accuracy com…

Cited by 13SourcePDFScholar
2021

An Empirical Investigation of Domain Generalization with Empirical Risk Minimizers

NeurIPS 2021poster

Recent work demonstrates that deep neural networks trained using Empirical Risk Minimization (ERM) can generalize under distribution shift, outperforming specialized training algorithms for domain generalization. The goal of this paper is to further understand this phenomenon. In particular, we stud…

Cited by 51SourcePDFScholar