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Shaocong Ma

11 accepted papers

2026

New Hybrid Fine-Tuning Paradigm for LLMs: Algorithm Design and Convergence Analysis Framework

ICLR 2026poster

Fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) typically involves either full fine-tuning, which updates all model parameters, or Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT), which adjusts a small subset of parameters. However, both approaches have inherent limitations: full fine-tuning is computationally expe…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Riemannian Zeroth-Order Gradient Estimation with Structure-Preserving Metrics for Geodesically Incomplete Manifolds

ICLR 2026poster

In this paper, we study Riemannian zeroth-order optimization in settings where the underlying Riemannian metric $g$ is geodesically incomplete, and the goal is to approximate stationary points with respect to this incomplete metric. To address this challenge, we construct structure-preserving metric…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Revisiting Zeroth-Order Optimization: Minimum-Variance Two-Point Estimators and Directionally Aligned Perturbations

ICLR 2025spotlight

In this paper, we explore the two-point zeroth-order gradient estimator and identify the distribution of random perturbations that minimizes the estimator's asymptotic variance as the perturbation stepsize tends to zero. We formulate it as a constrained functional optimization problem over the space…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

Robust Reinforcement Learning in Finance: Modeling Market Impact with Elliptic Uncertainty Sets

NeurIPS 2025poster

In financial applications, reinforcement learning (RL) agents are commonly trained on historical data, where their actions do not influence prices. However, during deployment, these agents trade in live markets where their own transactions can shift asset prices, a phenomenon known as market impact.…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Data sampling affects the complexity of online SGD over dependent data

UAI 2022poster

Conventional machine learning applications typically assume that data samples are independently and identically distributed (i.i.d.). However, practical scenarios often involve a data-generating process that produces highly dependent data samples, which are known to heavily bias the stochastic optim…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2022

Finding Correlated Equilibrium of Constrained Markov Game: A Primal-Dual Approach

NeurIPS 2022accept

Constrained Markov game is a fundamental problem that covers many applications, where multiple players compete with each other under behavioral constraints. The existing literature has proved the existence of Nash equilibrium for constrained Markov games, which turns out to be PPAD-complete and cann…

Cited by 12SourcePDFScholar
2022

Sample Efficient Stochastic Policy Extragradient Algorithm for Zero-Sum Markov Game

ICLR 2022poster

Two-player zero-sum Markov game is a fundamental problem in reinforcement learning and game theory. Although many algorithms have been proposed for solving zero-sum Markov games in the existing literature, many of them either require a full knowledge of the environment or are not sample-efficient. I…

Cited by 21SourcePDFScholar
2021

Greedy-GQ with Variance Reduction: Finite-time Analysis and Improved Complexity

ICLR 2021poster

Greedy-GQ is a value-based reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm for optimal control. Recently, the finite-time analysis of Greedy-GQ has been developed under linear function approximation and Markovian sampling, and the algorithm is shown to achieve an $\epsilon$-stationary point with a sample comp…

Cited by 19SourcePDFScholar
2020

Understanding the Impact of Model Incoherence on Convergence of Incremental SGD with Random Reshuffle

ICML 2020poster

Although SGD with random reshuffle has been widely-used in machine learning applications, there is a limited understanding of how model characteristics affect the convergence of the algorithm. In this work, we introduce model incoherence to characterize the diversity of model characteristics and stu…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2020

Variance-Reduced Off-Policy TDC Learning: Non-Asymptotic Convergence Analysis

NeurIPS 2020poster

Variance reduction techniques have been successfully applied to temporal-difference (TD) learning and help to improve the sample complexity in policy evaluation. However, the existing work applied variance reduction to either the less popular one time-scale TD algorithm or the two time-scale GTD alg…

Cited by 21SourcePDFScholar