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Shaolei Zhang

31 accepted papers

2026

DeepAnalyze: Agentic Large Language Models for Autonomous Data Science

ICML 2026poster

Autonomous data science on the structured data has been a long-standing challenge, and is now becoming feasible with the emergence of powerful large language models (LLMs). Recent workflowbased data agents have shown promising results on specific data tasks but remain fundamentally limited in achiev…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

AlignX: Advancing Multilingual Large Language Models with Multilingual Representation Alignment

EMNLP 2025

Multilingual large language models (LLMs) possess impressive multilingual understanding and generation capabilities. However, their performance and cross-lingual alignment often lag for non-dominant languages. A common solution is to fine-tune LLMs on large-scale and more balanced multilingual corpu

2025

FastLongSpeech: Enhancing Large Speech-Language Models for Efficient Long-Speech Processing

NeurIPS 2025poster

The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has spurred significant progress in Large Speech-Language Models (LSLMs), enhancing their capabilities in both speech understanding and generation. While existing LSLMs often concentrate on augmenting speech generation or tackling a diverse array…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

LLaMA-Omni 2: LLM-based Real-time Spoken Chatbot with Autoregressive Streaming Speech Synthesis

ACL 2025long

Real-time, intelligent, and natural speech interaction is an essential part of the next-generation human-computer interaction. Recent advancements have showcased the potential of building intelligent spoken chatbots based on large language models (LLMs). In this paper, we introduce LLaMA-Omni 2, a s…

2025

LLaMA-Omni: Seamless Speech Interaction with Large Language Models

ICLR 2025poster

Models like GPT-4o enable real-time interaction with large language models (LLMs) through speech, significantly enhancing user experience compared to traditional text-based interaction. However, there is still a lack of exploration on how to build speech interaction models based on open-source LLMs.…

2025

LLaVA-Mini: Efficient Image and Video Large Multimodal Models with One Vision Token

ICLR 2025poster

The advent of real-time large multimodal models (LMMs) like GPT-4o has sparked considerable interest in efficient LMMs. LMM frameworks typically encode visual inputs into vision tokens (continuous representations) and integrate them and textual instructions into the context of large language models…

2025

Large Language Models Are Read/Write Policy-Makers for Simultaneous Generation

AAAI 2025technical

Simultaneous generation models write generation results while reading streaming inputs, necessitating a policy-maker to determine the appropriate output timing. Existing simultaneous generation methods generally adopt the traditional encoder-decoder architecture and learn the generation and policy-m…

2024

A Non-autoregressive Generation Framework for End-to-End Simultaneous Speech-to-Any Translation

ACL 2024long

Simultaneous translation models play a crucial role in facilitating communication. However, existing research primarily focuses on text-to-text or speech-to-text models, necessitating additional cascade components to achieve speech-to-speech translation. These pipeline methods suffer from error prop…

2024

Can We Achieve High-quality Direct Speech-to-Speech Translation without Parallel Speech Data?

ACL 2024long

Recently proposed two-pass direct speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) models decompose the task into speech-to-text translation (S2TT) and text-to-speech (TTS) within an end-to-end model, yielding promising results. However, the training of these models still relies on parallel speech data, which is…

2024

StreamSpeech: Simultaneous Speech-to-Speech Translation with Multi-task Learning

ACL 2024long

Simultaneous speech-to-speech translation (Simul-S2ST, a.k.a streaming speech translation) outputs target speech while receiving streaming speech inputs, which is critical for real-time communication. Beyond accomplishing translation between speech, Simul-S2ST requires a policy to control the model…

2024

Truth-Aware Context Selection: Mitigating Hallucinations of Large Language Models Being Misled by Untruthful Contexts

ACL 2024findings

Although Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive text generation capabilities, they are easily misled by untruthful contexts provided by users or knowledge augmentation tools, leading to hallucinations. To alleviate LLMs from being misled by untruthful context and take advantage of…

2024

TruthX: Alleviating Hallucinations by Editing Large Language Models in Truthful Space

ACL 2024long

Large Language Models (LLMs) sometimes suffer from producing hallucinations, especially LLMs may generate untruthful responses despite knowing the correct knowledge. Activating the truthfulness within LLM is the key to fully unlocking LLM’s knowledge potential. In this paper, we propose TruthX, an i…

2023

Learning Optimal Policy for Simultaneous Machine Translation via Binary Search

ACL 2023long

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) starts to output translation while reading the source sentence and needs a precise policy to decide when to output the generated translation. Therefore, the policy determines the number of source tokens read during the translation of each target token. However…

2023

Non-autoregressive Streaming Transformer for Simultaneous Translation

EMNLP 2023long main

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) models are trained to strike a balance between latency and translation quality. However, training these models to achieve high quality while maintaining low latency often leads to a tendency for aggressive anticipation. We argue that such issue stems from the…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2022

Reducing Position Bias in Simultaneous Machine Translation with Length-Aware Framework

ACL 2022long

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) starts translating while receiving the streaming source inputs, and hence the source sentence is always incomplete during translating. Different from the full-sentence MT using the conventional seq-to-seq architecture, SiMT often applies prefix-to-prefix archi…

2022

Turning Fixed to Adaptive: Integrating Post-Evaluation into Simultaneous Machine Translation

EMNLP 2022finding

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) starts its translation before reading the whole source sentence and employs either fixed or adaptive policy to generate the target sentence. Compared to the fixed policy, the adaptive policy achieves better latency-quality tradeoffs by adopting a flexible tran…

2022

Wait-info Policy: Balancing Source and Target at Information Level for Simultaneous Machine Translation

EMNLP 2022finding

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) outputs the translation while receiving the source inputs, and hence needs to balance the received source information and translated target information to make a reasonable decision between waiting for inputs or outputting translation. Previous methods always…

2021

Future-Guided Incremental Transformer for Simultaneous Translation

AAAI 2021technical

Simultaneous translation (ST) starts translations synchronously while reading source sentences, and is used in many online scenarios. The previous wait-k policy is concise and achieved good results in ST. However, wait-k policy faces two weaknesses: low training speed caused by the recalculation of…

2021

Modeling Concentrated Cross-Attention for Neural Machine Translation with Gaussian Mixture Model

EMNLP 2021finding

Cross-attention is an important component of neural machine translation (NMT), which is always realized by dot-product attention in previous methods. However, dot-product attention only considers the pair-wise correlation between words, resulting in dispersion when dealing with long sentences and ne…

Cited by 23SourcePDFScholar
2021

Universal Simultaneous Machine Translation with Mixture-of-Experts Wait-k Policy

EMNLP 2021main

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) generates translation before reading the entire source sentence and hence it has to trade off between translation quality and latency. To fulfill the requirements of different translation quality and latency in practical applications, the previous methods usua…