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Thamar Solorio

22 accepted papers

2026

Tell me Habibi, is it Real or Fake?

ICLR 2026poster

Deepfake generation methods are evolving fast, making fake media harder to detect and raising serious societal concerns. Most deepfake detection and dataset creation research focuses on monolingual content, often overlooking the challenges of multilingual and code-switched speech, where multiple lan…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

A Survey of Code-switched Arabic NLP: Progress, Challenges, and Future Directions

COLING 2025main

Language in the Arab world presents a complex diglossic and multilingual setting, involving the use of Modern Standard Arabic, various dialects and sub-dialects, as well as multiple European languages. This diverse linguistic landscape has given rise to code-switching, both within Arabic varieties a…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

All Languages Matter: Evaluating LMMs on Culturally Diverse 100 Languages

CVPR 2025highlight

Existing Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) generally focus on only a few regions and languages. As LMMs continue to improve, it is increasingly important to ensure they understand cultural contexts, respect local sensitivities, and support low-resource languages, all while effectively integrating corr…

2025

CaMMT: Benchmarking Culturally Aware Multimodal Machine Translation

EMNLP 2025

Translating cultural content poses challenges for machine translation systems due to the differences in conceptualizations between cultures, where language alone may fail to convey sufficient context to capture region-specific meanings. In this work, we investigate whether images can act as cultural

2025

MoMentS: A Comprehensive Multimodal Benchmark for Theory of Mind

EMNLP 2025

Understanding Theory of Mind is essential for building socially intelligent multimodal agents capable of perceiving and interpreting human behavior. We introduce MoMentS (Multimodal Mental States), a comprehensive benchmark designed to assess the ToM capabilities of multimodal large language models

2025

Why AI Is WEIRD and Shouldn't Be This Way: Towards AI for Everyone, with Everyone, by Everyone

AAAI 2025technical

This paper presents a vision for creating AI systems that are inclusive at every stage of development, from data collection to model design and evaluation. We address key limitations in the current AI pipeline and its WEIRD* representation, such as lack of data diversity, biases in model performance…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2024

Adaptive Cross-lingual Text Classification through In-Context One-Shot Demonstrations

NAACL 2024long

Zero-Shot Cross-lingual Transfer (ZS-XLT) utilizes a model trained in a source language to make predictions in another language, often with a performance loss. To alleviate this, additional improvements can be achieved through subsequent adaptation using examples in the target language. In this pape…

2024

CVQA: Culturally-diverse Multilingual Visual Question Answering Benchmark

NeurIPS 2024oral

Visual Question Answering~(VQA) is an important task in multimodal AI, which requires models to understand and reason on knowledge present in visual and textual data. However, most of the current VQA datasets and models are primarily focused on English and a few major world languages, with images th…

Cited by 34SourcePDFScholar
2024

Labeling Comic Mischief Content in Online Videos with a Multimodal Hierarchical-Cross-Attention Model

COLING 2024main

We address the challenge of detecting questionable content in online media, specifically the subcategory of comic mischief. This type of content combines elements such as violence, adult content, or sarcasm with humor, making it difficult to detect. Employing a multimodal approach is vital to captur…

2024

NLP Progress in Indigenous Latin American Languages

NAACL 2024long

The paper focuses on the marginalization of indigenous language communities in the face of rapid technological advancements. We highlight the cultural richness of these languages and the risk they face of being overlooked in the realm of Natural Language Processing (NLP). We aim to bridge the gap be…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar
2024

OATS: A Challenge Dataset for Opinion Aspect Target Sentiment Joint Detection for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

COLING 2024main

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) delves into understanding sentiments specific to distinct elements within a user-generated review. It aims to analyze user-generated reviews to determine a) the target entity being reviewed, b) the high-level aspect to which it belongs, c) the sentiment words u…

2024

Positive and Risky Message Assessment for Music Products

COLING 2024main

In this work, we introduce a pioneering research challenge: evaluating positive and potentially harmful messages within music products. We initiate by setting a multi-faceted, multi-task benchmark for music content assessment. Subsequently, we introduce an efficient multi-task predictive model forti…

2024

SemRel2024: A Collection of Semantic Textual Relatedness Datasets for 13 Languages

ACL 2024findings

Exploring and quantifying semantic relatedness is central to representing language and holds significant implications across various NLP tasks. While earlier NLP research primarily focused on semantic similarity, often within the English language context, we instead investigate the broader phenomeno…

2024

The Zeno’s Paradox of ‘Low-Resource’ Languages

EMNLP 2024main

The disparity in the languages commonly studied in Natural Language Processing (NLP) is typically reflected by referring to languages as low vs high-resourced. However, there is limited consensus on what exactly qualifies as a ‘low-resource language.’ To understand how NLP papers define and study ‘l…

2023

The Decades Progress on Code-Switching Research in NLP: A Systematic Survey on Trends and Challenges

ACL 2023findings

Code-Switching, a common phenomenon in written text and conversation, has been studied over decades by the natural language processing (NLP) research community. Initially, code-switching is intensively explored by leveraging linguistic theories and, currently, more machine-learning oriented approach…

2022

Style Transfer as Data Augmentation: A Case Study on Named Entity Recognition

EMNLP 2022main

In this work, we take the named entity recognition task in the English language as a case study and explore style transfer as a data augmentation method to increase the size and diversity of training data in low-resource scenarios. We propose a new method to effectively transform the text from a hig…

2021

Char2Subword: Extending the Subword Embedding Space Using Robust Character Compositionality

EMNLP 2021finding

Byte-pair encoding (BPE) is a ubiquitous algorithm in the subword tokenization process of language models as it provides multiple benefits. However, this process is solely based on pre-training data statistics, making it hard for the tokenizer to handle infrequent spellings. On the other hand, thoug…

Cited by 20SourcePDFScholar
2021

Data Augmentation for Cross-Domain Named Entity Recognition

EMNLP 2021main

Current work in named entity recognition (NER) shows that data augmentation techniques can produce more robust models. However, most existing techniques focus on augmenting in-domain data in low-resource scenarios where annotated data is quite limited. In this work, we take this research direction t…

2021

From None to Severe: Predicting Severity in Movie Scripts

EMNLP 2021finding

In this paper, we introduce the task of predicting severity of age-restricted aspects of movie content based solely on the dialogue script. We first investigate categorizing the ordinal severity of movies on 5 aspects: Sex, Violence, Profanity, Substance consumption, and Frightening scenes. The prob…

2017

Gated Multimodal Units for Information Fusion

ICLR 2017workshop

This paper presents a novel model for multimodal learning based on gated neural networks. The Gated Multimodal Unit (GMU) model is intended to be used as an internal unit in a neural network architecture whose purpose is to find an intermediate representation based on a combination of data from diff…

Cited by 486SourcecodeScholar