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Wenwu He

3 accepted papers

2026

D$^2$O: A Dual Debiasing Operator for Training-Free Test-Time Adaptation of Vision–Language Models

ICML 2026poster

Training-free test-time adaptation (TTA) for vision-language models (VLMs) can boost zero-shot classification under mild shifts but often collapses under severe environment/style shifts. We identify two shared failure modes: (i) retrieval confounding, where feature similarity is dominated by style a…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Thinking in Flow: A Dissipative Stabilization Operator for Robust Autoregressive Reasoning

ICML 2026spotlight

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting enables multi-step reasoning in large language models, yet long-horizon generation remains brittle under distribution shift and context interference: irrelevant cues persist, small deviations compound into inference drift, and late-stage corrections can destabilize t…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

DualCnst: Enhancing Zero-Shot Out-of-Distribution Detection via Text-Image Consistency in Vision-Language Models

NeurIPS 2025poster

Pretrained vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have shown promising zero-shot out-of-distribution (OOD) detection capabilities by leveraging semantic similarities between input images and textual labels. However, most existing approaches focus solely on expanding the label space in the text…

Cited by 0SourceScholar