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Xinyuan Niu

6 accepted papers

2026

How Hard Can It Be? Hardness-Aware Multi-Objective Unlearning

ICML 2026poster

Machine unlearning aims to remove the influence of specific training samples due to privacy, copyright or bias concerns. Multi-objective unlearning seeks to ensure the effective forgetting of such samples while preserving the utility of the unlearned model. Existing multi-objective unlearning method…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

WaterDrum: Watermark-based Data-centric Unlearning Metric

ICLR 2026poster

Large language model (LLM) unlearning is critical in real-world applications where it is necessary to efficiently remove the influence of private, copyrighted, or harmful data from some users. Existing utility-centric unlearning metrics (based on model utility) may fail to accurately evaluate the ex…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Broaden your SCOPE! Efficient Multi-turn Conversation Planning for LLMs with Semantic Space

ICLR 2025spotlight

Large language models (LLMs) are used in chatbots or AI assistants to hold conversations with a human user. In such applications, the quality (e.g., user engagement, safety) of a conversation is important and can only be exactly known at the end of the conversation. To maximize its expected quality,…

2025

Uncovering Scaling Laws for Large Language Models via Inverse Problems

EMNLP 2025

Large Language Models (LLMs) are large-scale pretrained models that have achieved remarkable success across diverse domains. These successes have been driven by unprecedented complexity and scale in both data and computations. However, due to the high costs of training such models, brute-force trial

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Position Paper: Data-Centric AI in the Age of Large Language Models

EMNLP 2024finding

This position paper proposes a data-centric viewpoint of AI research, focusing on large language models (LLMs). We start by making a key observation that data is instrumental in the developmental (e.g., pretraining and fine-tuning) and inferential stages (e.g., in-context learning) of LLMs, and advo…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

Waterfall: Scalable Framework for Robust Text Watermarking and Provenance for LLMs

EMNLP 2024main

Protecting intellectual property (IP) of text such as articles and code is increasingly important, especially as sophisticated attacks become possible, such as paraphrasing by large language models (LLMs) or even unauthorized training of LLMs on copyrighted text to infringe such IP. However, existin…