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Xue-Xin Wei

8 accepted papers

2025

On Conformal Isometry of Grid Cells: Learning Distance-Preserving Position Embedding

ICLR 2025oral

This paper investigates the conformal isometry hypothesis as a potential explanation for the hexagonal periodic patterns in grid cell response maps. We posit that grid cell activities form a high-dimensional vector in neural space, encoding the agent's position in 2D physical space. As the agent mov…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Quantifying Task-relevant Similarities in Representations Using Decision Variable Correlations

NeurIPS 2025poster

Previous studies have compared neural activities in the visual cortex to representations in deep neural networks trained on image classification. Interestingly, while some suggest that their representations are highly similar, others argued the opposite. Here, we propose a new approach to characteri…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Covariate-informed Representation Learning to Prevent Posterior Collapse of iVAE

AISTATS 2023poster

The recently proposed identifiable variational autoencoder (iVAE) framework provides a promising approach for learning latent independent components (ICs). iVAEs use auxiliary covariates to build an identifiable generation structure from covariates to ICs to observations, and the posterior network a…

2021

On Path Integration of Grid Cells: Group Representation and Isotropic Scaling

NeurIPS 2021poster

Understanding how grid cells perform path integration calculations remains a fundamental problem. In this paper, we conduct theoretical analysis of a general representation model of path integration by grid cells, where the 2D self-position is encoded as a higher dimensional vector, and the 2D self-…

2020

Emergence of functional and structural properties of the head direction system by optimization of recurrent neural networks

ICLR 2020spotlight

Recent work suggests goal-driven training of neural networks can be used to model neural activity in the brain. While response properties of neurons in artificial neural networks bear similarities to those in the brain, the network architectures are often constrained to be different. Here we ask if…

Cited by 39SourceScholar
2020

Learning identifiable and interpretable latent models of high-dimensional neural activity using pi-VAE

NeurIPS 2020poster

The ability to record activities from hundreds of neurons simultaneously in the brain has placed an increasing demand for developing appropriate statistical techniques to analyze such data. Recently, deep generative models have been proposed to fit neural population responses. While these methods ar…

2018

Emergence of grid-like representations by training recurrent neural networks to perform spatial localization

ICLR 2018poster

Decades of research on the neural code underlying spatial navigation have revealed a diverse set of neural response properties. The Entorhinal Cortex (EC) of the mammalian brain contains a rich set of spatial correlates, including grid cells which encode space using tessellating patterns. However, t…

Cited by 257SourcePDFScholar