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Yaniv Nikankin

6 accepted papers

2026

Induction Meets Biology: Mechanisms of Repeat Detection in Protein Language Models

ICML 2026poster

Protein sequences are abundant in repeating segments, both as exact copies and as approximate segments with mutations. These repeats are important for protein structure and function, motivating decades of algorithmic work on repeat identification. Recent work has shown that protein language models (…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Arithmetic Without Algorithms: Language Models Solve Math with a Bag of Heuristics

ICLR 2025poster

Do large language models (LLMs) solve reasoning tasks by learning robust generalizable algorithms, or do they memorize training data? To investigate this question, we use arithmetic reasoning as a representative task. Using causal analysis, we identify a subset of the model (a circuit) that explains…

2025

MIB: A Mechanistic Interpretability Benchmark

ICML 2025poster

How can we know whether new mechanistic interpretability methods achieve real improvements? In pursuit of lasting evaluation standards, we propose MIB, a Mechanistic Interpretability Benchmark, with two tracks spanning four tasks and five models. MIB favors methods that precisely and concisely recov…

2025

Same Task, Different Circuits: Disentangling Modality-Specific Mechanisms in VLMs

NeurIPS 2025poster

Vision-Language models (VLMs) show impressive abilities to answer questions on visual inputs (e.g., counting objects in an image), yet demonstrate higher accuracies when performing an analogous task on text (e.g., counting words in a text). We investigate this accuracy gap by identifying and compari…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

Deconstructing Data Reconstruction: Multiclass, Weight Decay and General Losses

NeurIPS 2023poster

Memorization of training data is an active research area, yet our understanding of the inner workings of neural networks is still in its infancy. Recently, Haim et al. 2022 proposed a scheme to reconstruct training samples from multilayer perceptron binary classifiers, effectively demonstrating that…