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Yugo Murawaki

10 accepted papers

2025

Addressing Tokenization Inconsistency in Steganography and Watermarking Based on Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Large language models have significantly enhanced the capacities and efficiency of text generation. On the one hand, they have improved the quality of text-based *steganography*. On the other hand, they have also underscored the importance of *watermarking* as a safeguard against malicious misuse. I

2025

CAPE: Context-Aware Personality Evaluation Framework for Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Psychometric tests, traditionally used to assess humans, are now being applied to Large Language Models (LLMs) to evaluate their behavioral traits. However, existing studies follow a context-free approach, answering each question in isolation to avoid contextual influence. We term this the Disney Wo

2025

How Does Cognitive Bias Affect Large Language Models? A Case Study on the Anchoring Effect in Price Negotiation Simulations

EMNLP 2025

Cognitive biases, well studied in humans, can also be observed in LLMs, affecting their reliability in real-world applications. This paper investigates the anchoring effect in LLM-driven price negotiations. To this end, we instructed seller LLM agents to apply the anchoring effect and evaluated nego

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

What Language Do Non-English-Centric Large Language Models Think in?

ACL 2025finding

In this study, we investigate whether non-English-centric large language models, ‘think’ in their specialized language. Specifically, we analyze how intermediate layer representations, when projected into the vocabulary space, favor certain languages during generation—termed as latent languages. We…

2024

Domain Transferable Semantic Frames for Expert Interview Dialogues

COLING 2024main

Interviews are an effective method to elicit critical skills to perform particular processes in various domains. In order to understand the knowledge structure of these domain-specific processes, we consider semantic role and predicate annotation based on Frame Semantics. We introduce a dataset of i…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

Identifying Source Language Expressions for Pre-editing in Machine Translation

COLING 2024main

Machine translation-mediated communication can benefit from pre-editing source language texts to ensure accurate transmission of intended meaning in the target language. The primary challenge lies in identifying source language expressions that pose difficulties in translation. In this paper, we hyp…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2021

Frustratingly Easy Edit-based Linguistic Steganography with a Masked Language Model

NAACL 2021long

With advances in neural language models, the focus of linguistic steganography has shifted from edit-based approaches to generation-based ones. While the latter’s payload capacity is impressive, generating genuine-looking texts remains challenging. In this paper, we revisit edit-based linguistic ste…

2021

Japanese Zero Anaphora Resolution Can Benefit from Parallel Texts Through Neural Transfer Learning

EMNLP 2021finding

Parallel texts of Japanese and a non-pro-drop language have the potential of improving the performance of Japanese zero anaphora resolution (ZAR) because pronouns dropped in the former are usually mentioned explicitly in the latter. However, rule-based cross-lingual transfer is hampered by error pro…

Cited by 14SourcePDFScholar
2020

Native-like Expression Identification by Contrasting Native and Proficient Second Language Speakers

COLING 2020main

We propose a novel task of native-like expression identification by contrasting texts written by native speakers and those by proficient second language speakers. This task is highly challenging mainly because 1) the combinatorial nature of expressions prevents us from choosing candidate expressions…