How Gradient descent balances features: A dynamical analysis for two-layer neural networks
This paper investigates the fundamental regression task of learning $k$ neurons (\emph{a.k.a.} teachers) from Gaussian input, using two-layer ReLU neural networks with width $m$ (\emph{a.k.a.} students) and $m, k= \mathcal{O}(1)$, trained via gradient descent under proper initialization and a small…