2026
Rethinking Loss Reweighting for Imbalance Learning as an Inverse Problem: A Neural Collapse Point of View
ICML 2026poster
Loss reweighting is a widely used strategy for long-tailed classification, but existing reweighting strategies often rely on heuristics and rarely define a well-specified target. Inspired by Neural Collapse (NC), the ideal simplex Equiangular Tight Frame (ETF) terminal geometry suggests equal per-cl…