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Ziyao Xu

12 accepted papers

2026

CrossCheck-Bench: Diagnosing Compositional Failures in Multimodal Conflict Resolution

AAAI 2026technical

Multimodal Large Language Models are primarily trained and evaluated on aligned image-text pairs, which leaves their ability to detect and resolve real-world inconsistencies largely unexplored. In open-domain applications visual and textual cues often conflict, requiring models to perform structured

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

KiGRAS: Kinematic-Driven Generative Model for Realistic Agent Simulation

ICRA 2026poster

Trajectory generation is a pivotal task in autonomous driving. Recent studies have introduced the autoregressive paradigm, leveraging the state transition model to approximate future trajectory distributions. This paradigm closely mirrors the real-world trajectory generation process and has achieved…

2025

A Multi-Modal Fusion-Based 3D Multi-Object Tracking Framework With Joint Detection

RA-L 2025

In the classical tracking-by-detection (TBD) paradigm, detection and tracking are separately and sequentially conducted, and data association must be properly performed to achieve satisfactory tracking performance. In this letter, a new multi-object tracking framework is proposed, which integrates o

Cited by 18SourceScholar
2025

A Probabilistic Inference Scaling Theory for LLM Self-Correction

EMNLP 2025

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated the capability to refine their generated answers through self-correction, enabling continuous performance improvement over multiple rounds. However, the mechanisms underlying how and why accuracy evolves during this iterative process remain unexplored.

2025

Confidence v.s. Critique: A Decomposition of Self-Correction Capability for LLMs

ACL 2025long

Large Language Models (LLMs) can correct their self-generated responses, but a decline in accuracy after self-correction is also witnessed. To have a deeper understanding of self-correction, we endeavor to decompose, evaluate, and analyze the self-correction behaviors of LLMs. By enumerating and ana…

2025

Investigating the (De)Composition Capabilities of Large Language Models in Natural-to-Formal Language Conversion

NAACL 2025long

Humans have strong capabilities of decomposition and composition in natural-to-formal language conversion (N2F) when faced with an unfamiliar formal language, and can easily cope with compositional gaps and counter-intuitive symbolic names. To investigate whether large language models (LLMs) have th…

2025

KiGRAS: Kinematic-Driven Generative Model for Realistic Agent Simulation

RA-L 2025

Trajectory generation is a pivotal task in autonomous driving. Recent studies have introduced the autoregressive paradigm, leveraging the state transition model to approximate future trajectory distributions. This paradigm closely mirrors the real-world trajectory generation process and has achieved

Cited by 23SourceScholar
2025

MC2: A Minimum-Coverage and Dataset-Agnostic Framework for Compositional Generalization of LLMs on Semantic Parsing

EMNLP 2025

Compositional generalization is one of the important abilities that large language models (LLMs) need to have for semantic parsing. Previous research typically relies on dataset-specific designs or a large number of samples in demonstrations to improve the compositional generalization of LLMs on sem

2024

SPOR: A Comprehensive and Practical Evaluation Method for Compositional Generalization in Data-to-Text Generation

ACL 2024long

Compositional generalization is an important ability of language models and has many different manifestations. For data-to-text generation, previous research on this ability is limited to a single manifestation called Systematicity and lacks consideration of large language models (LLMs), which canno…

2023

MacFormer: Map-Agent Coupled Transformer for Real-Time and Robust Trajectory Prediction

RA-L 2023

Predicting the future behavior of agents is a fundamental task in autonomous vehicle domains. Accurate prediction relies on comprehending the surrounding map, which significantly regularizes agent behaviors. However, existing methods have limitations in exploiting the map and exhibit a strong depend

Cited by 79SourceScholar
2020

Iterative Distance-Aware Similarity Matrix Convolution with Mutual-Supervised Point Elimination for Efficient Point Cloud Registration

ECCV 2020poster

In this paper, we propose a novel learning-based pipeline for partially overlapping 3D point cloud registration. The proposed model includes an iterative distance-aware similarity matrix convolution module to incorporate information from both the feature and Euclidean space into the pairwise point m…