2026
Measuring and Mitigating Post-hoc Rationalization in Reverse Chain-of-Thought Generation
ICML 2026poster
Reverse Chain-of-Thought Generation (RCG) synthesizes reasoning traces from query-answer pairs, but runs the risk of producing post-hoc rationalizations: when models can see the answer during generation, the answer serves as a cognitive anchor that shapes the entire explanation. We formalize this ph…