ICLR 2024poster24 citations

Learning to Reject with a Fixed Predictor: Application to Decontextualization

Christopher Mohri, Daniel Andor, Eunsol Choi, Michael Collins, Anqi Mao, Yutao Zhong

Abstract

We study the problem of classification with a reject option for a fixed predictor, crucial to natural language processing. We introduce a new problem formulation for this scenario, and an algorithm minimizing a new surrogate loss function. We provide a complete theoretical analysis of the surrogate loss function with a strong $H$-consistency guarantee. For evaluation, we choose the \textit{decontextualization} task, and provide a manually-labelled dataset of $2\mathord,000$ examples. Our algorithm significantly outperforms the baselines considered, with a $\sim 25$% improvement in coverage when halving the error rate, which is only $\sim 3$% away from the theoretical limit.

Rejectionabstentionloss functionconsistencylearning theorydecontextualizationnatural language processing
BibTeX
@inproceedings{
mohri2024learning,
title={Learning to Reject with a Fixed Predictor: Application to Decontextualization},
author={Christopher Mohri and Daniel Andor and Eunsol Choi and Michael Collins and Anqi Mao and Yutao Zhong},
booktitle={The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations},
year={2024},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=dCHbFDsCZz}
}