NeurIPS 2025poster0 citations

RespoDiff: Dual-Module Bottleneck Transformation for Responsible & Faithful T2I Generation

Silpa Vadakkeeveetil Sreelatha, Sauradip Nag, Muhammad Awais, Serge Belongie, Anjan Dutta

Abstract

The rapid advancement of diffusion models has enabled high-fidelity and semantically rich text-to-image generation; however, ensuring fairness and safety remains an open challenge. Existing methods typically improve fairness and safety at the expense of semantic fidelity and image quality. In this work, we propose RespoDiff, a novel framework for responsible text-to-image generation that incorporates a dual-module transformation on the intermediate bottleneck representations of diffusion models. Our approach introduces two distinct learnable modules: one focused on capturing and enforcing responsible concepts, such as fairness and safety, and the other dedicated to maintaining semantic alignment with neutral prompts. To facilitate the dual learning process, we introduce a novel score-matching objective that enables effective coordination between the modules. Our method outperforms state-of-the-art methods in responsible generation by ensuring semantic alignment while optimizing both objectives without compromising image fidelity. Our approach improves responsible and semantically coherent generation by \textasciitilde20\% across diverse, unseen prompts. Moreover, it integrates seamlessly into large-scale models like SDXL, enhancing fairness and safety. The project page is available at https://vssilpa.github.io/respodiff_project_page.

Responsible T2I generationFairnessSafe generationDebiasingDiffusion modelsStable Diffusion
BibTeX
@inproceedings{
sreelatha2025respodiff,
title={RespoDiff: Dual-Module Bottleneck Transformation for Responsible \& Faithful T2I Generation},
author={Silpa Vadakkeeveetil Sreelatha and Sauradip Nag and Muhammad Awais and Serge Belongie and Anjan Dutta},
booktitle={The Thirty-ninth Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems},
year={2025},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=3l7Invcjmn}
}
RespoDiff: Dual-Module Bottleneck Transformation for Responsible & Faithful T2I Generation · NeurIPS 2025