Dependence-Aware Label Aggregation for LLM-as-a-Judge via Ising Models
Large-scale AI evaluation increasingly relies on aggregating binary judgments from $K$ annotators, including LLMs used as judges. Most classical methods, e.g., Dawid-Skene or (weighted) majority voting, assume annotators are conditionally independent given the true label $Y\in\\{0,1\\}$, an assumpti…