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Andi Peng

7 accepted papers

2025

Learning How Hard to Think: Input-Adaptive Allocation of LM Computation

ICLR 2025poster

Computationally intensive decoding procedures---including search, reranking, and self-critique---can improve the quality of language model (LM) outputs in problems spanning code generation, numerical reasoning, and dialog. Existing work typically applies the same decoding procedure for every input t…

Cited by 13SourcePDFScholar
2024

Adaptive Language-Guided Abstraction from Contrastive Explanations

CoRL 2024poster

Many approaches to robot learning begin by inferring a reward function from a set of human demonstrations. To learn a good reward, it is necessary to determine which features of the environment are relevant before determining how these features should be used to compute reward. In particularly compl…

Cited by 4SourceScholar
2024

Constrained Human-AI Cooperation: An Inclusive Embodied Social Intelligence Challenge

NeurIPS 2024poster

We introduce Constrained Human-AI Cooperation (CHAIC), an inclusive embodied social intelligence challenge designed to test social perception and cooperation in embodied agents. In CHAIC, the goal is for an embodied agent equipped with egocentric observations to assist a human who may be operating u…

2024

Learning with Language-Guided State Abstractions

ICLR 2024poster

We describe a framework for using natural language to design state abstractions for imitation learning. Generalizable policy learning in high-dimensional observation spaces is facilitated by well-designed state representations, which can surface important features of an environment and hide irreleva…

Cited by 13SourcePDFScholar
2024

Pragmatic Feature Preferences: Learning Reward-Relevant Preferences from Human Input

ICML 2024poster

Humans use context to specify preferences over behaviors, i.e. their reward functions. Yet, algorithms for inferring reward models from preference data do not take this social learning view into account. Inspired by pragmatic human communication, we study how to extract fine-grained data regarding w…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2023

Diagnosis, Feedback, Adaptation: A Human-in-the-Loop Framework for Test-Time Policy Adaptation

ICML 2023poster

Policies often fail at test-time due to *distribution shifts*---changes in the state and reward that occur when an end user deploys the policy in environments different from those seen in training. Data augmentation can help models be more robust to such shifts by varying specific concepts in the st…

Cited by 18SourcePDFScholar
2023

Human-Guided Complexity-Controlled Abstractions

NeurIPS 2023poster

Neural networks often learn task-specific latent representations that fail to generalize to novel settings or tasks. Conversely, humans learn discrete representations (i.e., concepts or words) at a variety of abstraction levels (e.g., "bird" vs. "sparrow'") and use the appropriate abstraction based…