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António Farinhas

10 accepted papers

2025

$\infty$-Video: A Training-Free Approach to Long Video Understanding via Continuous-Time Memory Consolidation

ICML 2025poster

Current video-language models struggle with long-video understanding due to limited context lengths and reliance on sparse frame subsampling, which often leads to information loss. In this paper, we introduce $\infty$-Video, which is able to process arbitrarily long videos through a continuous-time…

2024

Can Automatic Metrics Assess High-Quality Translations?

EMNLP 2024main

Automatic metrics for evaluating translation quality are typically validated by measuring how well they correlate with human assessments. However, correlation methods tend to capture only the ability of metrics to differentiate between good and bad source-translation pairs, overlooking their reliabi…

2024

Modeling User Preferences with Automatic Metrics: Creating a High-Quality Preference Dataset for Machine Translation

EMNLP 2024main

Alignment with human preferences is an important step in developing accurate and safe large language models. This is no exception in machine translation (MT), where better handling of language nuances and context-specific variations leads to improved quality. However, preference data based on human…

2024

Non-Exchangeable Conformal Risk Control

ICLR 2024poster

Split conformal prediction has recently sparked great interest due to its ability to provide formally guaranteed uncertainty sets or intervals for predictions made by black-box neural models, ensuring a predefined probability of containing the actual ground truth. While the original formulation assu…

2024

QUEST: Quality-Aware Metropolis-Hastings Sampling for Machine Translation

NeurIPS 2024poster

An important challenge in machine translation (MT) is to generate high-quality and diverse translations. Prior work has shown that the estimated likelihood from the MT model correlates poorly with translation quality. In contrast, quality evaluation metrics (such as COMET or BLEURT) exhibit high c…

2024

Reranking Laws for Language Generation: A Communication-Theoretic Perspective

NeurIPS 2024spotlight

To ensure large language models (LLMs) are used safely, one must reduce their propensity to hallucinate or to generate unacceptable answers. A simple and often used strategy is to first let the LLM generate multiple hypotheses and then employ a reranker to choose the best one. In this paper, we draw…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2023

An Empirical Study of Translation Hypothesis Ensembling with Large Language Models

EMNLP 2023long main

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming a one-fits-many solution, but they sometimes hallucinate or produce unreliable output. In this paper, we investigate how hypothesis ensembling can improve the quality of the generated text for the specific problem of LLM-based machine translation. We experim…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2022

Quality-Aware Decoding for Neural Machine Translation

NAACL 2022long

Despite the progress in machine translation quality estimation and evaluation in the last years, decoding in neural machine translation (NMT) is mostly oblivious to this and centers around finding the most probable translation according to the model (MAP decoding), approximated with beam search. In…

2020

Sparse and Continuous Attention Mechanisms

NeurIPS 2020spotlight

Exponential families are widely used in machine learning; they include many distributions in continuous and discrete domains (e.g., Gaussian, Dirichlet, Poisson, and categorical distributions via the softmax transformation). Distributions in each of these families have fixed support. In contrast, fo…