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Chuan Chen

21 accepted papers

2026

FedLAGC: Towards High Performance System-Heterogeneous Federated Learning via Layer-Adaptive Submodel Extraction and Gradient Correction

AAAI 2026technical

Federated learning has emerged as a promising paradigm for collaborative model training while preserving data privacy. However, many existing FL methods implicitly assume that clients have sufficient computational and storage resources, making them less applicable in real-world scenarios with severe

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Guiding Diffusion Models with Fine-Grained Conditions and Semantics-Preserving Sampling for One-Shot Federated Learning

CVPR 2026

One-shot Federated Learning (OSFL) has emerged as a promising paradigm to mitigate the high communication overhead of traditional federated learning. However, its effectiveness is often hindered by data heterogeneity across clients. While recent methods leverage pre-trained diffusion models to gener

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

ParaAegis: Parallel Protection for Flexible Privacy-preserved Federated Learning

ICASSP 2026poster

Federated learning (FL) faces a critical dilemma: existing protection mechanisms like differential privacy (DP) and homomorphic encryption (HE) enforce a rigid trade-off, forcing a choice between model utility and computational efficiency. This lack of flexibility hinders the practical implementatio…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

Prototype-guided Bilateral Alignment Multimodal Federated Learning

ICML 2026spotlight

Multimodal federated learning (MFL) has emerged as a pivotal paradigm for leveraging distributed data to enhance model performance. However, existing methods predominantly rely on idealized assumptions of model homogeneity and balanced modality distributions, rendering them ill-suited for practical …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Rethinking the Gold Standard: Why Discrete Curvature Fails to Fully Capture Over-squashing in GNNs?

ICLR 2026poster

As a topological invariant for discrete structures, discrete curvature has been widely adopted in the study of complex networks and graph neural networks. A prevailing viewpoint posits that edges with highly negative curvature will induce graph bottlenecks and the over-squashing phenomenon. In this…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Beyond Federated Prototype Learning: Learnable Semantic Anchors with Hyperspherical Contrast for Domain-Skewed Data

AAAI 2025technical

Federated prototype learning is in the spotlight as global prototypes are effective in enhancing the learning of local representation spaces, facilitating the ability to generalize the global model. However, when encountering domain-skewed data, conventional federated prototype learning is susceptib…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Clients Collaborate: Flexible Differentially Private Federated Learning with Guaranteed Improvement of Utility-Privacy Trade-off

ICML 2025poster

To defend against privacy leakage of user data, differential privacy is widely used in federated learning, but it is not free. The addition of noise randomly disrupts the semantic integrity of the model and this disturbance accumulates with increased communication rounds. In this paper, we introduce…

2025

FedBG: Proactively Mitigating Bias in Cross-Domain Graph Federated Learning Using Background Data

IJCAI 2025

Federated graph learning is focused on aggregating knowledge from multi-source graph data and training graph neural networks. Unlike the data that traditional federated learning needs to deal with, federated graph learning also needs to face additional topological information. Further, there are als

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Federated Domain Generalization with Decision Insight Matrix

IJCAI 2025

Federated domain generalization addresses the crucial challenge of developing models that can generalize across diverse domains while maintaining data privacy in federated learning settings. Current approaches either compromise privacy constraints or focus narrowly on specific aspects of model invar

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

GLNCD: Graph-Level Novel Category Discovery

NeurIPS 2025poster

Graph classification has long assumed a closed-world setting, limiting its applicability to real-world scenarios where new categories often emerge. To address this limitation, we introduce Graph-Level Novel Category Discovery (GLNCD), a new task aimed at identifying unseen graph categories without s…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Graph Neural Ricci Flow: Evolving Feature from a Curvature Perspective

ICLR 2025poster

Differential equations provide a dynamical perspective for understanding and designing graph neural networks (GNNs). By generalizing the discrete Ricci flow (DRF) to attributed graphs, we can leverage a new paradigm for the evolution of node features with the help of curvature. We show that in the a…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

Learn from Global Rather Than Local: Consistent Context-Aware Representation Learning for Multi-View Graph Clustering

IJCAI 2025

Multi-view graph clustering (MVGC) has been of widespread interest owing to the ability of capturing the complementary information among views, thereby enhancing the performance of node clustering. Despite the impressive achievements of existing methods, they are limited by a common deficiency, name

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Less is More: Federated Graph Learning with Alleviating Topology Heterogeneity from A Causal Perspective

ICML 2025poster

Federated graph learning (FGL) aims to collaboratively train a global graph neural network (GNN) on multiple private graphs with preserving the local data privacy. Besides the common cases of data heterogeneity in conventional federated learning, FGL faces the unique challenge of topology heterogene…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Soft-consensual Federated Learning for Data Heterogeneity via Multiple Paths

NeurIPS 2025poster

Federated learning enables collaborative training while preserving the privacy of all participants. However, the heterogeneity in data distribution across multiple training nodes poses significant challenges to the construction of federated models. Prior studies were dedicated to mitigating the effe…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

THESAURUS: Contrastive Graph Clustering by Swapping Fused Gromov-Wasserstein Couplings

AAAI 2025technical

Graph node clustering is a fundamental unsupervised task. Existing methods typically train an encoder through self-supervised learning and then apply K-means to the encoder output. Some methods use this clustering result directly as the final assignment, while others initialize centroids based on th…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Towards Understanding Parametric Generalized Category Discovery on Graphs

ICML 2025poster

Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) aims to identify both known and novel categories in unlabeled data by leveraging knowledge from old classes. However, existing methods are limited to non-graph data; lack theoretical foundations to answer *When and how known classes can help GCD*. We introduce th…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

A Swiss Army Knife for Heterogeneous Federated Learning: Flexible Coupling via Trace Norm

NeurIPS 2024poster

The heterogeneity issue in federated learning (FL) has attracted increasing attention, which is attempted to be addressed by most existing methods. Currently, due to systems and objectives heterogeneity, enabling clients to hold models of different architectures and tasks of different demands has be…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2024

Contrastive Deep Nonnegative Matrix Factorization For Community Detection

ICASSP 2024accepted

Recently, nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been widely adopted for community detection, because of its better interpretability. However, the existing NMF-based methods have the following three problems: 1) they directly transform the original network into community membership space, so it…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2018

Learning Semantic Representations for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation

ICML 2018oral

It is important to transfer the knowledge from label-rich source domain to unlabeled target domain due to the expensive cost of manual labeling efforts. Prior domain adaptation methods address this problem through aligning the global distribution statistics between source domain and target domain, b…