Orthogonal Ray Projection: A Tangent-Space Visual Measurement Model for Robust Visual-Inertial Odometry
The reprojection error in Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) suffers from high nonlinearity due to perspective division, which degrades estimator consistency and robustness, particularly under large depth uncertainty. To address this, we propose a novel visual measurement model, the Orthogonal Ray Proje