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Chunxu Zhang

12 accepted papers

2026

A Survey of Personalized Federated Foundation Models for Privacy-Preserving Recommendation

IJCAI 2026

Integrating Foundation Models (FMs) into recommendation systems is an emerging and promising research direction. However, centralized paradigms face growing pressure from privacy concerns and strict regulatory requirements. Federated learning offers a viable solution that enables collaborative model

Cited by 0Scholar
2026

Beyond Single Embedding: Modeling User Preferences as Distribution in Federated Recommendation

ICML 2026poster

Most federated recommender systems represent each user with a single embedding learned from local interaction data, implicitly assuming that user preferences are fixed and precisely identifiable. In federated settings, however, each client observes only a limited and fragmentary view of user behavio…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Breaking the Aggregation Bottleneck in Federated Recommendation: A Personalized Model Merging Approach

AAAI 2026technical

Federated recommendation (FR) facilitates collaborative training by aggregating local models from massive devices, enabling client-specific personalization while ensuring privacy. However, we empirically and theoretically demonstrate that server-side aggregation can undermine client-side personaliza

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

LEGO-FL: Learning Heterogeneous Federated Models as a LEGO Assembly Games

ICML 2026poster

Just as LEGO pieces can be assembled into an unlimited variety of structures, heterogeneous federated learning (HFL) can be viewed as the assembly of diverse model components. Inspired by this analogy, we reformulate HFL as a LEGO-like assembly game. The central challenge in HFL lies in learning acr…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Distilling A Universal Expert from Clustered Federated Learning

IJCAI 2025

Clustered Federated Learning (CFL) addresses the challenges posed by non-IID data by training multiple group- or cluster-specific expert models. However, existing methods often overlook the shared information across clusters, which represents the generalizable knowledge valuable to all participants

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

LLM-Powered User Simulator for Recommender System

AAAI 2025technical

User simulators can rapidly generate a large volume of timely user behavior data, providing a testing platform for reinforcement learning-based recommender systems, thus accelerating their iteration and optimization. However, prevalent user simulators generally suffer from significant limitations, i…

2025

Multifaceted User Modeling in Recommendation: A Federated Foundation Models Approach

AAAI 2025technical

Multifaceted user modeling aims to uncover fine-grained patterns and learn representations from user data, revealing their diverse interests and characteristics, such as profile, preference, and personality. Recent studies on foundation model-based recommendation have emphasized the Transformer arch…

2025

TimeEmb: A Lightweight Static-Dynamic Disentanglement Framework for Time Series Forecasting

NeurIPS 2025poster

Temporal non-stationarity, the phenomenon that time series distributions change over time, poses fundamental challenges to reliable time series forecasting. Intuitively, the complex time series can be decomposed into two factors, i.e., time-invariant and time-varying components, which indicate stati…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2024

Federated Adaptation for Foundation Model-based Recommendations

IJCAI 2024poster

With the recent success of large language models, particularly foundation models with generalization abilities, applying foundation models for recommendations becomes a new paradigm to improve existing recommendation systems. It becomes a new open challenge to enable the foundation model to capture…

2023

AutoSTL: Automated Spatio-Temporal Multi-Task Learning

AAAI 2023technical

Spatio-temporal prediction plays a critical role in smart city construction. Jointly modeling multiple spatio-temporal tasks can further promote an intelligent city life by integrating their inseparable relationship. However, existing studies fail to address this joint learning problem well, which g…

Cited by 28SourcePDFScholar
2023

Dual Personalization on Federated Recommendation

IJCAI 2023poster

Federated recommendation is a new Internet service architecture that aims to provide privacy-preserving recommendation services in federated settings. Existing solutions are used to combine distributed recommendation algorithms and privacy-preserving mechanisms. Thus it inherently takes the form of…

2020

Curvature Regularization to Prevent Distortion in Graph Embedding

NeurIPS 2020spotlight

Recent research on graph embedding has achieved success in various applications. Most graph embedding methods preserve the proximity in a graph into a manifold in an embedding space. We argue an important but neglected problem about this proximity-preserving strategy: Graph topology patterns, while…

Cited by 15SourcePDFScholar