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Clément Dumas

4 accepted papers

2026

Activation Oracles: Training and Evaluating LLMs as General-Purpose Activation Explainers

ICML 2026oral

Large language model (LLM) activations are notoriously difficult to understand, with most existing techniques using complex, specialized methods for interpreting them. Recent work has proposed a simpler approach known as LatentQA: training LLMs to directly accept LLM activations as inputs and answer…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Narrow Finetuning Leaves Clearly Readable Traces in the Activation Differences

ICLR 2026poster

Finetuning on narrow domains has become an essential tool to adapt Large Language Models (LLMs) to specific tasks and to create models with known unusual properties that are useful for safety research. Model diffing--the study of differences between base and finetuned models--is a promising approach…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Overcoming Sparsity Artifacts in Crosscoders to Interpret Chat-Tuning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Model diffing is the study of how fine-tuning changes a model's representations and internal algorithms. Many behaviors of interest are introduced during fine-tuning, and model diffing offers a promising lens to interpret such behaviors. Crosscoders are a recent model diffing method that learns a…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Separating Tongue from Thought: Activation Patching Reveals Language-Agnostic Concept Representations in Transformers

ACL 2025long

A central question in multilingual language modeling is whether large language models (LLMs) develop a universal concept representation, disentangled from specific languages. In this paper, we address this question by analyzing latent representations (latents) during a word-translation task in trans…