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Giovanni Monea

4 accepted papers

2025

Controllable Context Sensitivity and the Knob Behind It

ICLR 2025poster

When making predictions, a language model must trade off how much it relies on its context vs. its prior knowledge. Choosing how sensitive the model is to its context is a fundamental functionality, as it enables the model to excel at tasks like retrieval-augmented generation and question-answering.…

2025

Separating Tongue from Thought: Activation Patching Reveals Language-Agnostic Concept Representations in Transformers

ACL 2025long

A central question in multilingual language modeling is whether large language models (LLMs) develop a universal concept representation, disentangled from specific languages. In this paper, we address this question by analyzing latent representations (latents) during a word-translation task in trans…

2024

A Glitch in the Matrix? Locating and Detecting Language Model Grounding with Fakepedia

ACL 2024long

Large language models (LLMs) have an impressive ability to draw on novel information supplied in their context. Yet the mechanisms underlying this contextual grounding remain unknown, especially in situations where contextual information contradicts factual knowledge stored in the parameters, which…

2024

Do Llamas Work in English? On the Latent Language of Multilingual Transformers

ACL 2024long

We ask whether multilingual language models trained on unbalanced, English-dominated corpora use English as an internal pivot language—-a question of key importance for understanding how language models function and the origins of linguistic bias. Focusing on the Llama-2 family of transformer models…