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Daben Liu

8 accepted papers

2026

Alignment-Weighted DPO: A principled reasoning approach to improve alignment

ICLR 2026poster

Recent advances in alignment techniques such as Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF), and Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) have improved the safety of large language models (LLMs). However, these LLMs remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks that disguise…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Uncertainty as Feature Gaps: Epistemic Uncertainty Quantification of LLMs in Contextual Question-Answering

ICLR 2026poster

Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) research has primarily focused on closed-book factual question answering (QA), while contextual QA remains unexplored, despite its importance in real-world applications. In this work, we focus on UQ for the contextual QA task and propose a theoretically grounded appro…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

A Comparison of Independent and Joint Fine-tuning Strategies for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

EMNLP 2025

Retrieval augmented generation (RAG) is a popular framework for question answering that is powered by two large language models (LLMs): an embedding model that retrieves context documents from a database that are relevant to a given question, and a generator model that uses the retrieved context to

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

An Automatic Method to Estimate Correctness of RAG

COLING 2025industry

In sectors in where data quality is critical, like finance and healthcare, it is crucial to have confidence in not only the outputs generated by retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) models but also the process followed by the model while arriving at the output. Existing methods, such as hallucinatio…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2025

Retrieval Augmented Correction of Named Entity Speech Recognition Errors

ICASSP 2025accepted

In recent years, end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have proven themselves remarkably accurate and performant, but these systems still have a significant error rate for entity names which appear infrequently in their training data. In parallel to the rise of end-to-end ASR systems…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2020

SNDCNN: Self-Normalizing Deep CNNs with Scaled Exponential Linear Units for Speech Recognition

ICASSP 2020accepted

Very deep CNNs achieve state-of-the-art results in both computer vision and speech recognition, but are difficult to train. The most popular way to train very deep CNNs is to use shortcut connections (SC) together with batch normalization (BN). Inspired by Self-Normalizing Neural Networks, we propos…

Cited by 41SourceScholar
2019

Exploring Retraining-free Speech Recognition for Intra-sentential Code-switching

ICASSP 2019accepted

Code Switching refers to the phenomenon of changing languages within a sentence or discourse, and it represents a challenge for conventional automatic speech recognition systems deployed to tackle a single target language. The code switching problem is complicated by the lack of multi-lingual traini…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2018

Geographic Language Models for Automatic Speech Recognition

ICASSP 2018accepted

In this paper, we propose improving automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy for local points of interest (POI) by leveraging a geo-specific language model (Geo-LM). Geographic regions are defined according to U.S. Census Bureau Combined Statistical Areas. Depending on the user's associated geogr…

Cited by 0SourceScholar