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Erwan Le Merrer

8 accepted papers

2026

FLIPS: Instance-Fingerprinting for LLMs via Pseudo-random Sequences

ICML 2026poster

Literature reveals that a Large Language Model's (LLM) behavior is not only conditioned by its original weights but also its instance-level parameters, such as instructional prompt, sampling configuration or quantization. A model that generates safe outputs under one configuration may produce toxic …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Token-Efficient Change Detection in LLM APIs

ICML 2026poster

Remote change detection in LLMs is a difficult problem. Existing methods are either too expensive for deployment at scale, or require initial white-box access to model weights or grey-box access to log probabilities. We aim to achieve both low cost and strict black-box operation, observing only outp…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Queries, Representation & Detection: The Next 100 Model Fingerprinting Schemes

AAAI 2025technical

The deployment of machine learning models in operational contexts represents a significant investment for any organisation. Consequently, the risk of these models being misappropriated by competitors needs to be addressed. In recent years, numerous proposals have been put forth to detect instances o…

2025

Robust ML Auditing using Prior Knowledge

ICML 2025spotlight

Among the many technical challenges to enforcing AI regulations, one crucial yet underexplored problem is the risk of audit manipulation. This manipulation occurs when a platform deliberately alters its answers to a regulator to pass an audit without modifying its answers to other users. In this pap…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar