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Hannah Kirk

5 accepted papers

2026

Position: Robust AI Personalization Will Require a Human Context Protocol

ICML 2026poster

Personalization underpins the modern digital economy. Today, personalization is largely implemented through provider-managed infrastructure that infers user preferences from behavioral data, with limited portability or user control. However, large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used t…

Cited by 1SourceScholar
2024

Political Compass or Spinning Arrow? Towards More Meaningful Evaluations for Values and Opinions in Large Language Models

ACL 2024long

Much recent work seeks to evaluate values and opinions in large language models (LLMs) using multiple-choice surveys and questionnaires. Most of this work is motivated by concerns around real-world LLM applications. For example, politically-biased LLMs may subtly influence society when they are used…

2024

XSTest: A Test Suite for Identifying Exaggerated Safety Behaviours in Large Language Models

NAACL 2024long

Without proper safeguards, large language models will readily follow malicious instructions and generate toxic content. This risk motivates safety efforts such as red-teaming and large-scale feedback learning, which aim to make models both helpful and harmless. However, there is a tension between th…

2022

Handling and Presenting Harmful Text in NLP Research

EMNLP 2022finding

Text data can pose a risk of harm. However, the risks are not fully understood, and how to handle, present, and discuss harmful text in a safe way remains an unresolved issue in the NLP community. We provide an analytical framework categorising harms on three axes: (1) the harm type (e.g., misinform…

Cited by 46SourcePDFScholar
2022

Hatemoji: A Test Suite and Adversarially-Generated Dataset for Benchmarking and Detecting Emoji-Based Hate

NAACL 2022long

Detecting online hate is a complex task, and low-performing models have harmful consequences when used for sensitive applications such as content moderation. Emoji-based hate is an emerging challenge for automated detection. We present HatemojiCheck, a test suite of 3,930 short-form statements that…