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Hanyu Duan

3 accepted papers

2024

Exploring the Relationship between In-Context Learning and Instruction Tuning

EMNLP 2024finding

In-Context Learning (ICL) and Instruction Tuning (IT) are two primary paradigms of adopting Large Language Models (LLMs) to downstream applications. However, they are significantly different. In ICL, a set of demonstrations is provided at the inference time, but the LLM’s parameters are not updated.…

2022

BARLE: Background-Aware Representation Learning for Background Shift Out-of-Distribution Detection

EMNLP 2022finding

Machine learning models often suffer from a performance drop when they are applied to out-of-distribution (OOD) samples, i.e., those drawn far away from the training data distribution. Existing OOD detection work mostly focuses on identifying semantic-shift OOD samples, e.g., instances from unseen n…

2021

Learning Numeracy: A Simple Yet Effective Number Embedding Approach Using Knowledge Graph

EMNLP 2021finding

Numeracy plays a key role in natural language understanding. However, existing NLP approaches, not only traditional word2vec approach or contextualized transformer-based language models, fail to learn numeracy. As the result, the performance of these models is limited when they are applied to number…