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Lukas Struppek

8 accepted papers

2026

Finding DoRI: Discovery of Retained Images in Diffusion Models

ICML 2026poster

Text-to-image diffusion models (DMs) have achieved remarkable success in image generation. However, concerns about data privacy and intellectual property remain due to their potential to inadvertently memorize and replicate training data. Recent mitigation efforts have focused on identifying and pru…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Be Careful What You Smooth For: Label Smoothing Can Be a Privacy Shield but Also a Catalyst for Model Inversion Attacks

ICLR 2024poster

Label smoothing – using softened labels instead of hard ones – is a widely adopted regularization method for deep learning, showing diverse benefits such as enhanced generalization and calibration. Its implications for preserving model privacy, however, have remained unexplored. To fill this gap, we…

2024

Exploiting Cultural Biases via Homoglyphs inText-to-Image Synthesis (Abstract Reprint)

IJCAI 2024poster

Models for text-to-image synthesis, such as DALL-E 2 and Stable Diffusion, have recently drawn a lot of interest from academia and the general public. These models are capable of producing high-quality images that depict a variety of concepts and styles when conditioned on textual descriptions. Howe…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

Finding NeMo: Localizing Neurons Responsible For Memorization in Diffusion Models

NeurIPS 2024poster

Diffusion models (DMs) produce very detailed and high-quality images. Their power results from extensive training on large amounts of data - usually scraped from the internet without proper attribution or consent from content creators. Unfortunately, this practice raises privacy and intellectual pr…

2023

Rickrolling the Artist: Injecting Backdoors into Text Encoders for Text-to-Image Synthesis

ICCV 2023poster

While text-to-image synthesis currently enjoys great popularity among researchers and the general public, the security of these models has been neglected so far. Many text-guided image generation models rely on pre-trained text encoders from external sources, and their users trust that the retrieved…

Cited by 46PDFcodeScholar
2023

SEGA: Instructing Text-to-Image Models using Semantic Guidance

NeurIPS 2023poster

Text-to-image diffusion models have recently received a lot of interest for their astonishing ability to produce high-fidelity images from text only. However, achieving one-shot generation that aligns with the user’s intent is nearly impossible, yet small changes to the input prompt often result in…

Cited by 52SourcePDFScholar
2022

Plug & Play Attacks: Towards Robust and Flexible Model Inversion Attacks

ICML 2022spotlight

Model inversion attacks (MIAs) aim to create synthetic images that reflect the class-wise characteristics from a target classifier’s private training data by exploiting the model’s learned knowledge. Previous research has developed generative MIAs that use generative adversarial networks (GANs) as i…

2022

To Trust or Not To Trust Prediction Scores for Membership Inference Attacks

IJCAI 2022poster

Membership inference attacks (MIAs) aim to determine whether a specific sample was used to train a predictive model. Knowing this may indeed lead to a privacy breach. Most MIAs, however, make use of the model's prediction scores - the probability of each output given some input - following the intui…