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Luxi He

7 accepted papers

2025

Fantastic Copyrighted Beasts and How (Not) to Generate Them

ICLR 2025poster

Recent studies show that image and video generation models can be prompted to reproduce copyrighted content from their training data, raising serious legal con- cerns about copyright infringement. Copyrighted characters (e.g., Mario, Batman) present a significant challenge: at least one lawsuit has…

Cited by 12SourcePDFScholar
2025

Metadata Conditioning Accelerates Language Model Pre-training

ICML 2025poster

The vast diversity of styles, domains, and quality levels present in language model pre-training corpora is essential in developing general model capabilities, but efficiently learning and deploying the correct behaviors exemplified in each of these heterogeneous data sources is challenging. To addr…

2025

On Evaluating the Durability of Safeguards for Open-Weight LLMs

ICLR 2025poster

Many stakeholders---from model developers to policymakers---seek to minimize the risks of large language models (LLMs). Key to this goal is whether technical safeguards can impede the misuse of LLMs, even when models are customizable via fine-tuning or when model weights are openly available. Severa…

2025

SORRY-Bench: Systematically Evaluating Large Language Model Safety Refusal

ICLR 2025poster

Evaluating aligned large language models' (LLMs) ability to recognize and reject unsafe user requests is crucial for safe, policy-compliant deployments. Existing evaluation efforts, however, face three limitations that we address with **SORRY-Bench**, our proposed benchmark. **First**, existing meth…

2024

CharXiv: Charting Gaps in Realistic Chart Understanding in Multimodal LLMs

NeurIPS 2024poster

Chart understanding plays a pivotal role when applying Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to real-world tasks such as analyzing scientific papers or financial reports. However, existing datasets often focus on oversimplified and homogeneous charts with template-based questions, leading to an o…

2023

Aleatoric and Epistemic Discrimination: Fundamental Limits of Fairness Interventions

NeurIPS 2023spotlight

Machine learning (ML) models can underperform on certain population groups due to choices made during model development and bias inherent in the data. We categorize sources of discrimination in the ML pipeline into two classes: aleatoric discrimination, which is inherent in the data distribution, an…

Cited by 16SourcePDFScholar