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Manfred Opper

8 accepted papers

2025

Fractional Diffusion Bridge Models

NeurIPS 2025poster

We present *Fractional Diffusion Bridge Models* (FDBM), a novel generative diffusion bridge framework driven by the rich and non-Markovian fractional Brownian motion (fBM). Real stochastic processes exhibit a degree of memory effects (correlations in time), long-range dependencies, roughness and ano…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Bridging discrete and continuous state spaces: Exploring the Ehrenfest process in time-continuous diffusion models

ICML 2024poster

Generative modeling via stochastic processes has led to remarkable empirical results as well as to recent advances in their theoretical understanding. In principle, both space and time of the processes can be discrete or continuous. In this work, we study time-continuous Markov jump processes on dis…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2024

Generative Fractional Diffusion Models

NeurIPS 2024poster

We introduce the first continuous-time score-based generative model that leverages fractional diffusion processes for its underlying dynamics. Although diffusion models have excelled at capturing data distributions, they still suffer from various limitations such as slow convergence, mode-collapse o…

2024

Variational Inference for SDEs Driven by Fractional Noise

ICLR 2024spotlight

We present a novel variational framework for performing inference in (neural) stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by Markov-approximate fractional Brownian motion (fBM). SDEs offer a versatile tool for modeling real-world continuous-time dynamic systems with inherent noise and randomness…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2020

Automated Augmented Conjugate Inference for Non-conjugate Gaussian Process Models

AISTATS 2020poster

We propose automated augmented conjugate inference, a new inference method for non-conjugate Gaussian processes (GP) models.Our method automatically constructs an auxiliary variable augmentation that renders the GP model conditionally conjugate. Building on the conjugate structure of the augmented m…

2019

Multi-Class Gaussian Process Classification Made Conjugate: Efficient Inference via Data Augmentation

UAI 2019poster

We propose a new scalable multi-class Gaussian process classification approach building on a novel modified softmax likelihood function. The new likelihood has two benefits: it leads to well-calibrated uncertainty estimates and allows for an efficient latent variable augmentation. The augmented mode…

2015

A Tractable Approximation to Optimal Point Process Filtering: Application to Neural Encoding

NeurIPS 2015spotlight

The process of dynamic state estimation (filtering) based on point process observations is in general intractable. Numerical sampling techniques are often practically useful, but lead to limited conceptual insight about optimal encoding/decoding strategies, which are of significant relevance to Comp…

Cited by 15SourcePDFScholar