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Martin Haardt

34 accepted papers

2024

Coupled Block-Term Tensor Decomposition for Near-Field Localization in multi-static MIMO Radar Systems

ICASSP 2024accepted

This paper presents a high-resolution coupled rank-(L<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">r</inf>,L<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">r</inf>,1) block-term decomposition-based near-f…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Gridless Parameter Estimation in Partly Calibrated Rectangular Arrays

ICASSP 2024accepted

Spatial frequency estimation from a mixture of noisy sinusoids finds applications in various fields. The widely used subspace-based methods provide super-resolution parameter estimation at a low computational cost. However, they require an accurate array calibration, which is difficult for large ant…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Leveraging Tensor Subspace Prior: Enhanced Sum of Nuclear Norm Minimization for Tensor Completion

ICASSP 2024accepted

Tensor completion has attracted increasing attention in signal processing, computer vision, and biomedical engineering. By using nuclear norm minimization, a tensor completion problem can be converted into a convex program and enjoys properties gained from matrix completion. The low rank property ha…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Robust Near-Field Beamforming for Millimeter Wave Communication System with Aperture Perturbations

ICASSP 2024accepted

In this paper, we develop a near-field beamforming algorithm that is robust against aperture deformations. We derive analytical expressions on the bounds of the elements of the steering vector as a function of the known bounds of the coordinate displacement. We apply these bounds during the optimiza…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Equivalence of Aperture Reduction in Element Space and Constrained Combination of DFT Beams in Beamspace

ICASSP 2023accepted

In this paper, we present an analytical proof of equivalence of the signal processing in the reduced aperture element space and in beamspace produced by the combination of multiple adjacent DFT beams with a subsequent constraining of the resulting magnitudes. This link finds applications in millimet…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Rate Splitting and Precoding Strategies for Multi-User MIMO Broadcast Channels with Common and Private Streams

ICASSP 2023accepted

In this paper, we present a precoder design for multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) broadcast systems with rate splitting at the transmitter. The proposed scheme applies to both underloaded and overloaded communication systems and supports the transmission of multiple common and priv…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Various Performance Bounds on the Estimation of Low-Rank Probability Mass Function Tensors from Partial Observations

ICASSP 2023accepted

Probability mass function (PMF) estimation using a low-rank model for the PMF tensor has gained increased popularity in recent years. However, its performance evaluation relied mostly on empirical testing. In this work, we derive theoretical bounds on the attainable performance under this model assu…

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2022

Double-RIS Versus Single-RIS Aided Systems: Tensor-Based Mimo Channel Estimation and Design Perspectives

ICASSP 2022accepted

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) have been proposed recently as new technology to tune the wireless propagation channels in real-time. However, most of the current works assume single-RIS (S-RIS)-aided systems, which can be limited in some application scenarios where a transmitter might ne…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2022

Joint Model Order Estimation for Multiple Tensors with A Coupled Mode and Applications to the Joint Decomposition of EEG, MEG Magnetometer, and Gradiometer Tensors

ICASSP 2022accepted

The efficient estimation of an approximate model order is essential for applications with multidimensional data if the observed low-rank data is corrupted by additive noise. Certain signal processing applications such as biomedical studies, where the data are collected simultaneously through heterog…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2021

Joint Channel, Data, and Phase-Noise Estimation in MIMO-OFDM Systems Using a Tensor Modeling Approach

ICASSP 2021accepted

In this work, we propose a two-stage tensor-based receiver for joint channel, phase-noise (PN), and data estimation in MIMO-OFDM systems. First, we cast the received signal at the pilot subcarriers as a third-order PARAFAC model. Based on this model, we propose a closed-form algorithm based on the L…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2020

Compressed Sensing Based Channel Estimation and Open-loop Training Design for Hybrid Analog-digital Massive MIMO Systems

ICASSP 2020accepted

Channel estimation in hybrid analog-digital massive MIMO systems is a challenging problem due to the high channel dimension, low signal-to-noise ratio before beamforming, and reduced number of radio-frequency chains. Compressed sensing based algorithms have been adopted to address these challenges b…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2020

Multilinear Generalized Singular Value Decomposition (Ml-gsvd) with Application to Coordinated Beamforming in Multi-user Mimo Systems

ICASSP 2020accepted

In this paper, we propose a new Multilinear Generalized Singular Value Decomposition (ML-GSVD) which allows to jointly factorize a set of matrices with one common dimension. The ML-GSVD is an extension of the Generalized Singular Value Decomposition (GSVD) for more than two matrices. In comparison w…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2019

A Gridless CS Approach for Channel Estimation in Hybrid Massive MIMO Systems

ICASSP 2019accepted

Channel state information (CSI) estimation in hybrid analog-digital (HAD) millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive MIMO systems is a challenging problem due to the high channel dimension and reduced number of radio-frequency chains. However, exploiting the channel sparsity, several methods have been propose…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2018

First-Order Perturbation Analysis of Secsi With Generalized Unfoldings

ICASSP 2018accepted

Tensor decompositions are regarded as a powerful tool for multidimensional signal processing. In this contribution, we focus on the well-known Canonical Polyadic (CP) decomposition and present a first-order perturbation analysis of the SEmi-algebraic framework for approximate CP decompositions via S…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2018

Generalized Tensor Contractions for an Improved Receiver Design in MIMO-OFDM Systems

ICASSP 2018accepted

Tensor contraction is a multilinear algebra operator that defines an inner product between two tensors with compatible dimensions. In this work, we show that the MIMO-OFDM (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output - Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) received signal can be modeled by means of the ten…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2018

On Consistency and Asymptotic Uniqueness in Quasi-Maximum Likelihood Blind Separation of Temporally-Diverse Sources

ICASSP 2018accepted

In its basic, fully blind form, Independent Component Analysis (ICA) does not rely on a particular statistical model of the sources, but only on their mutual statistical independence, and therefore does not admit a Maximum Likelihood (ML) estimation framework. In semi-blind scenarios statistical mod…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2017

A Maximum Likelihood "identification-correction" scheme of sub-optimal "SeDJoCo" solutions for semi-Blind Source Separation

ICASSP 2017accepted

The “Sequentially Drilled” Joint Congruence (SeDJoCo) transformation is a set of matrix transformation equations, which coincide with the Likelihood Equations for semi-blind source separation, when each source is modeled as a zero-mean Gaussian process with a known (and distinct) temporal covariance…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2017

Design of space-time block coded unique word OFDM systems

ICASSP 2017accepted

In this paper we develop space-time block codes for unique word - orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (UW-OFDM) systems to fully exploit the diversity gain when the channel state information is not available at the transmitter. To this end, we propose two novel space-time block codes (STBCs)…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2017

Efficient hybrid space-ground precoding techniques for multi-beam satellite systems

ICASSP 2017accepted

Multi-beam mobile satellite systems aim at providing broadband and high speed mobile services over a large area to achieve a high system throughput, where hybrid space-ground beamforming is one of the most promising candidates for ground-based beamforming techniques. It not only reduces the feeder l…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2017

Efficient multidimensional parameter estimation for joint wideband radar and communication systems based on OFDM

ICASSP 2017accepted

In this paper we study the parameter estimation problem of an OFDM based joint wideband SIMO radar and communication system. The parameters to be estimated are time delays, relative velocities, and angle of arrival (DoA) pairs of radar targets. Due to the wideband assumption the received signal on d…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2017

Perturbation analysis of Joint Eigenvalue Decomposition Algorithms

ICASSP 2017accepted

Joint EigenValue Decomposition (JEVD) algorithms are widely used in many application scenarios. These algorithms can be divided into different categories based on the cost function that needs to be minimized. Most of the frequently used algorithms in the literature use indirect least square (LS) cri…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2016

Analytical performance assessment of esprit-type algorithms for coexisting circular and strictly non-circular signals

ICASSP 2016accepted

Estimating the directions of arrival (DOA) of coexisting circular and strictly second-order (SO) non-circular (NC) signals has recently emerged as an active field of research. In previous work, we have proposed two ESPRIT-type algorithms, i.e., C-NC Standard ESPRIT and C-NC Unitary ESPRIT, for this…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2016

Extension of SeDJoCo and its use in a combination of multicast and coordinated multi-point systems

ICASSP 2016accepted

This paper presents a new perspective of beamforming designs in Coordinated Multi-Point (CoMP) downlink systems that are combined with multicast schemes. The beamformer computation is expressed as a joint matrix transformation that can be regarded as an extension of the "Sequentially Drilled" Joint…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2016

Extension of the semi-algebraic framework for approximate CP decompositions via non-symmetric simultaneous matrix diagonalization

ICASSP 2016accepted

With the increased importance of the CP decomposition (CANDECOMP/PARAFAC decomposition), efficient methods for its calculation are necessary. In this paper we present an extension of the SECSI (SEmi-algebraic framework for approximate CP decomposition via SImultaneous matrix diagonalization) that is…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2016

Low rank approximation based hybrid precoding schemes for multi-carrier single-user massive MIMO systems

ICASSP 2016accepted

In this paper we study the hybrid precoding design problem for a frequency selective massive MIMO channel, e.g., the millimeter wave (mmWave) massive MIMO channel. In contrast to a traditional MIMO system, a hybrid analog-digital MIMO scheme is preferred for massive MIMO systems due to the high cost…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2016

On multiple solutions of the "sequentially drilled" joint congruence transformation (SeDJoCo) problem for semi-blind source separation

ICASSP 2016accepted

In the context of Maximum Likelihood (ML) source separation in a semi-blind scenario, where the spectra of the sources are known and distinct, the likelihood equations amount to a set of matrix decompositions (known as the "Sequentially Drilled" Joint Congruence Transformation (SeDJoCo)). However, q…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2016

Sparsity-based direction-of-arrival estimation for strictly non-circular sources

ICASSP 2016accepted

Direction of arrival (DOA) estimation via sparse signal recovery (SSR) has recently attracted a considerable research interest due to its various advantages over the conventional DOA estimation methods. Yet, the performance of the SSR-based algorithms can be further enhanced by exploiting the struct…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2016

Subspace-based adaptive widely linear blind channel estimation for constrained minimum variance CDMA receiver

ICASSP 2016accepted

We propose a subspace-based Widely Linear (WL) blind channel estimation scheme based on the iterative power method for the WL constrained minimum variance Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) receiver. The novel technique approximates the noise subspace by using a matrix power and the WL processing…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2015

Distributed beamforming for cooperative networks with widely-linear processing at the relays and the receiver

ICASSP 2015accepted

This paper addresses the distributed beamforming problem, where widely-linear (WL) processing is employed at both the relays and the receiver to take advantage of strictly second-order (SO) noncircular source signals. We consider a single-antenna communication pair in a relay network, which suffers…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2015

Esprit-type algorithms for a received mixture of circular and strictly non-circular signals

ICASSP 2015accepted

Recently, ESPRIT-based parameter estimation algorithms have been developed to exploit the structure of signals from strictly second-order (SO) non-circular (NC) sources. They achieve a higher estimation accuracy and can resolve up to twice as many sources. However, these NC methods assume that all t…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2015

Joint design of multi-tap filters and power control for FBMC/OQAM based two-way decode-and-forward relaying systems in highly frequency selective channels

ICASSP 2015accepted

In this paper we study the achievable rate region of an FBMC based two-way decode-and-forward relaying system. Unlike a CPOFDM system, the FBMC based systems experience inter-carrier interference and inter-symbol interference especially in a highly frequency selective channel. To calculate the resul…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2015

Precoder and equalizer design for multi-user MIMO FBMC/OQAM with highly frequency selective channels

ICASSP 2015accepted

In this contribution we propose two new designs of transmit and receive processing for multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) downlink systems that employ filter bank based multicarrier with offset quadrature amplitude modulation (FBMC/OQAM). Our goal is to overcome the limits on the chann…

Cited by 0SourceScholar