← Search

Nirupam Gupta

11 accepted papers

2026

Robust Federated Inference

ICLR 2026poster

Federated inference, in the form of one-shot federated learning, edge ensembles, or federated ensembles, has emerged as an attractive solution to combine predictions from multiple models. This paradigm enables each model to remain local and proprietary while a central server queries them and aggrega…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Tight Stability Bounds for Robust Distributed Learning: Byzantine Failures Hurt Generalization More than Data Poisoning

ICML 2026poster

Robust distributed learning algorithms aim to maintain reliable performance despite the presence of misbehaving workers. Such misbehaviors are commonly modeled as *Byzantine failures*, allowing arbitrarily corrupted communication, or as *data poisoning*, a weaker form of corruption restricted to loc…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Adaptive Gradient Clipping for Robust Federated Learning

ICLR 2025spotlight

Robust federated learning aims to maintain reliable performance despite the presence of adversarial or misbehaving workers. While state-of-the-art (SOTA) robust distributed gradient descent (Robust-DGD) methods were proven theoretically optimal, their empirical success has often relied on pre-aggreg…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Byzantine-Robust Federated Learning: Impact of Client Subsampling and Local Updates

ICML 2024poster

The possibility of adversarial (a.k.a., Byzantine) clients makes federated learning (FL) prone to arbitrary manipulation. The natural approach to robustify FL against adversarial clients is to replace the simple averaging operation at the server in the standard $\mathsf{FedAvg}$ algorithm by a robus…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2024

Fine-Tuning Personalization in Federated Learning to Mitigate Adversarial Clients

NeurIPS 2024poster

Federated learning (FL) is an appealing paradigm that allows a group of machines (a.k.a. clients) to learn collectively while keeping their data local. However, due to the heterogeneity between the clients’ data distributions, the model obtained through the use of FL algorithms may perform poorly on…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Revisiting Ensembling in One-Shot Federated Learning

NeurIPS 2024poster

Federated Learning (FL) is an appealing approach to training machine learning models without sharing raw data. However, standard FL algorithms are iterative and thus induce a significant communication cost. One-Shot FL (OFL) trades the iterative exchange of models between clients and the server wit…

2023

Fixing by Mixing: A Recipe for Optimal Byzantine ML under Heterogeneity

AISTATS 2023poster

Byzantine machine learning (ML) aims to ensure the resilience of distributed learning algorithms to misbehaving (or Byzantine) machines. Although this problem received significant attention, prior works often assume the data held by the machines to be homogeneous, which is seldom true in practical s…

Cited by 72SourcePDFScholar
2023

On the Privacy-Robustness-Utility Trilemma in Distributed Learning

ICML 2023poster

The ubiquity of distributed machine learning (ML) in sensitive public domain applications calls for algorithms that protect data privacy, while being robust to faults and adversarial behaviors. Although privacy and robustness have been extensively studied independently in distributed ML, their synth…

Cited by 27SourcePDFScholar
2023

Robust Collaborative Learning with Linear Gradient Overhead

ICML 2023poster

Collaborative learning algorithms, such as distributed SGD (or D-SGD), are prone to faulty machines that may deviate from their prescribed algorithm because of software or hardware bugs, poisoned data or malicious behaviors. While many solutions have been proposed to enhance the robustness of D-SGD…

2023

Robust Distributed Learning: Tight Error Bounds and Breakdown Point under Data Heterogeneity

NeurIPS 2023spotlight

The theory underlying robust distributed learning algorithms, designed to resist adversarial machines, matches empirical observations when data is homogeneous. Under data heterogeneity however, which is the norm in practical scenarios, established lower bounds on the learning error are essentially v…

Cited by 20SourcePDFScholar
2022

Byzantine Machine Learning Made Easy By Resilient Averaging of Momentums

ICML 2022spotlight

Byzantine resilience emerged as a prominent topic within the distributed machine learning community. Essentially, the goal is to enhance distributed optimization algorithms, such as distributed SGD, in a way that guarantees convergence despite the presence of some misbehaving (a.k.a.,

Cited by 76SourcePDFScholar