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Nithum Thain

5 accepted papers

2025

Improving Neutral Point-of-View Generation with Data- and Parameter-Efficient RL

EMNLP 2025

The paper shows that parameter-efficient reinforcement learning (PE-RL) is a highly effective training regime to improve large language models’ (LLMs) ability to answer queries on sensitive topics with a Neutral Point of View (NPOV), i.e. to provide significantly more informative, diverse and impart

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

ConstitutionalExperts: Training a Mixture of Principle-based Prompts

ACL 2024short

Large language models (LLMs) are highly capable at a variety of tasks given the right prompt, but writing one is still a difficult and tedious process. In this work, we introduce ConstitutionalExperts, a method for learning a prompt consisting of constitutional principles (i.e. rules), given a train…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2024

Detecting Hallucination and Coverage Errors in Retrieval Augmented Generation for Controversial Topics

COLING 2024main

We explore a strategy to handle controversial topics in LLM-based chatbots based on Wikipedia’s Neutral Point of View (NPOV) principle: acknowledge the absence of a single true answer and surface multiple perspectives. We frame this as retrieval augmented generation, where perspectives are retrieved…

Cited by 12SourcePDFScholar
2021

Can We Improve Model Robustness through Secondary Attribute Counterfactuals?

EMNLP 2021main

Developing robust NLP models that perform well on many, even small, slices of data is a significant but important challenge, with implications from fairness to general reliability. To this end, recent research has explored how models rely on spurious correlations, and how counterfactual data augment…

Cited by 9SourcePDFScholar
2020

Fairness without Demographics through Adversarially Reweighted Learning

NeurIPS 2020poster

Much of the previous machine learning (ML) fairness literature assumes that protected features such as race and sex are present in the dataset, and relies upon them to mitigate fairness concerns. However, in practice factors like privacy and regulation often preclude the collection of protected feat…