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Oliver Scheel

8 accepted papers

2026

Perfect Prediction or Plenty of Proposals? What Matters Most in Planning for Autonomous Driving

ICRA 2026poster

Traditionally, prediction and planning in autonomous driving (AD) have been treated as separate, sequential modules. Recently, there has been a growing shift towards tighter integration of these components, known as Integrated Prediction and Planning (IPP), with the aim of enabling more informed and…

2021

SimNet: Learning Reactive Self-driving Simulations from Real-world Observations

ICRA 2021poster

In this work we present a simple end-to-end trainable machine learning system capable of realistically simulating driving experiences. This can be used for verification of self-driving system performance without relying on expensive and time-consuming road testing. In particular, we frame the simula…

Cited by 115SourceScholar
2021

Urban Driver: Learning to Drive from Real-world Demonstrations Using Policy Gradients

CoRL 2021poster

In this work we are the first to present an offline policy gradient method for learning imitative policies for complex urban driving from a large corpus of real-world demonstrations. This is achieved by building a differentiable data-driven simulator on top of perception outputs and high-fidelity HD…

Cited by 120SourceScholar
2021

What data do we need for training an AV motion planner?

ICRA 2021poster

We investigate what grade of sensor data is required for training an imitation-learning-based AV planner on human expert demonstration. Machine-learned planners [1] are very hungry for training data, which is usually collected using vehicles equipped with the same sensors used for autonomous operati…

Cited by 15SourceScholar
2020

Ambiguity in Sequential Data: Predicting Uncertain Futures With Recurrent Models

RA-L 2020

Ambiguity is inherently present in many machine learning tasks, but especially for sequential models seldom accounted for, as most only output a single prediction. In this work we propose an extension of the Multiple Hypothesis Prediction (MHP) model to handle ambiguous predictions with sequential d

Cited by 7SourceScholar
2019

Attention-based Lane Change Prediction

ICRA 2019poster

Lane change prediction of surrounding vehicles is a key building block of path planning. The focus has been on increasing the accuracy of prediction by posing it purely as a function estimation problem at the cost of model understandability. However, the efficacy of any lane change prediction model…

Cited by 60SourceScholar
2018

Situation Assessment for Planning Lane Changes: Combining Recurrent Models and Prediction

ICRA 2018poster

One of the greatest challenges towards fully autonomous cars is the understanding of complex and dynamic scenes. Such understanding is needed for planning of maneuvers, especially those that are particularly frequent such as lane changes. While in recent years advanced driver-assistance systems have…

Cited by 41SourceScholar