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Oriol Nieto

16 accepted papers

2026

AudioChat: Unified Audio Storytelling, Editing, and Understanding with Transfusion Forcing

ICML 2026poster

Despite recent breakthroughs, audio foundation models struggle in processing complex multi-source acoustic scenes. We refer to this challenging domain as audio stories, which can have multiple speakers and background/foreground sound effects. Compared to traditional audio processing tasks, audio sto…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Multi-Domain Audio Question Answering Benchmark Toward Acoustic Content Reasoning

ICASSP 2026oral

We present Task 5 of the DCASE 2025 Challenge: an Audio Question Answering (AQA) benchmark spanning multiple domains of sound understanding. This task defines three QA subsets (Bioacoustics, Temporal Soundscapes, and Complex QA) to test audio-language models on interactive question-answering over di…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

FLAM: Frame-Wise Language-Audio Modeling

ICML 2025poster

Recent multi-modal audio-language models (ALMs) excel at text-audio retrieval but struggle with frame-wise audio understanding. Prior works use temporal-aware labels or unsupervised training to improve frame-wise capabilities, but they still lack fine-grained labeling capability to pinpoint when an…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

MMAU: A Massive Multi-Task Audio Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark

ICLR 2025spotlight

The ability to comprehend audio—which includes speech, non-speech sounds, and music—is crucial for AI agents to interact effectively with the world. We present MMAU, a novel benchmark designed to evaluate multimodal audio understanding models on tasks requiring expert-level knowledge and complex rea…

Cited by 25SourcePDFScholar
2025

ReCLAP: Improving Zero Shot Audio Classification by Describing Sounds

ICASSP 2025accepted

Open-vocabulary audio-language models, like CLAP [1], offer a promising approach for zero-shot audio classification (ZSAC) by enabling classification with any arbitrary set of categories specified with natural language prompts. In this paper, we propose a simple but effective method to improve ZSAC…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Sketch2Sound: Controllable Audio Generation via Time-Varying Signals and Sonic Imitations

ICASSP 2025accepted

We present Sketch2Sound, a generative audio model capable of creating high-quality sounds from a set of interpretable time-varying control signals: loudness, brightness, and pitch, as well as text prompts. Sketch2Sound can synthesize arbitrary sounds from sonic imitations (i.e., a vocal imitation or…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Video-Guided Foley Sound Generation with Multimodal Controls

CVPR 2025poster

Generating sound effects for videos often requires creating artistic sound effects that diverge significantly from real-life sources and flexible control in the sound design. To address this problem, we introduce *MultiFoley*, a model designed for video-guided sound generation that supports multimod…

Cited by 10SourcePDFScholar
2025

Visual Description Grounding Reduces Hallucinations and Boosts Reasoning in LVLMs

ICLR 2025poster

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) often produce responses that misalign with factual information, a phenomenon known as hallucinations. While hallucinations are well-studied, the exact causes behind them remain underexplored. In this paper, we first investigate the root causes of hallucinations i…

2024

CompA: Addressing the Gap in Compositional Reasoning in Audio-Language Models

ICLR 2024poster

A fundamental characteristic of audio is its compositional nature. Audio-language models (ALMs) trained using a contrastive approach (e.g., CLAP) that learns a shared representation between audio and language modalities have improved performance in many downstream applications, including zero-shot a…

Cited by 12SourcePDFScholar
2024

GAMA: A Large Audio-Language Model with Advanced Audio Understanding and Complex Reasoning Abilities

EMNLP 2024main

Perceiving and understanding non-speech sounds and non-verbal speech is essential to making decisions that help us interact with our surroundings. In this paper, we propose GAMA, a novel General-purpose Large Audio-Language Model (LALM) with Advanced Audio Understanding and Complex Reasoning Abiliti…

2023

Language-Guided Audio-Visual Source Separation via Trimodal Consistency

CVPR 2023poster

We propose a self-supervised approach for learning to perform audio source separation in videos based on natural language queries, using only unlabeled video and audio pairs as training data. A key challenge in this task is learning to associate the linguistic description of a sound-emitting object…

Cited by 19SourcePDFScholar
2021

Multimodal Metric Learning for Tag-Based Music Retrieval

ICASSP 2021accepted

Tag-based music retrieval is crucial to browse large-scale mu-sic libraries efficiently. Hence, automatic music tagging has been actively explored, mostly as a classification task, which has an inherent limitation: a fixed vocabulary. On the other hand, metric learning enables flexible vocabularies…

Cited by 0SourceScholar