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Parag Agrawal

6 accepted papers

2025

AlphaPO: Reward Shape Matters for LLM Alignment

ICML 2025poster

Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF) and its variants have made huge strides toward the effective alignment of large language models (LLMs) to follow instructions and reflect human values. More recently, Direct Alignment Algorithms (DAAs) have emerged in which the reward modeling stage…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Enhancing Zero-shot Chain of Thought Prompting via Uncertainty-Guided Strategy Selection

COLING 2025main

Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting has significantly enhanced the the capability of large language models (LLMs) by structuring their reasoning processes. However, existing methods face critical limitations: handcrafted demonstrations require extensive human expertise, while trigger phrases are prone…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Navigating the Cultural Kaleidoscope: A Hitchhiker’s Guide to Sensitivity in Large Language Models

NAACL 2025long

Cultural harm stems in LLMs whereby these models fail to align with specific cultural norms, resulting in misrepresentations or violations of cultural values. This work addresses the challenges of ensuring cultural sensitivity in LLMs, especially in small-parameter models that often lack the extensi…

2025

SCULPT: Systematic Tuning of Long Prompts

ACL 2025long

Prompt optimization is essential for effective utilization of large language models (LLMs) across diverse tasks. While existing optimization methods are effective in optimizing short prompts, they struggle with longer, more complex ones, often risking information loss and being sensitive to small pe…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Towards Safer Pretraining: Analyzing and Filtering Harmful Content in Webscale Datasets for Responsible LLMs

IJCAI 2025

Large language models (LLMs) have become integral to various real-world applications, leveraging massive, web-sourced datasets like Common Crawl, C4, and FineWeb for pretraining. While these datasets provide linguistic data essential for high-quality natural language generation, they often contain h