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Promit Ghosal

7 accepted papers

2026

Clustering by Denoising: Latent plug-and-play diffusion for single-cell embeddings

ICLR 2026poster

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables the study of cellular heterogeneity. Yet, clustering accuracy, and with it downstream analyses based on cell labels, remain challenging due to measurement noise and biological variability. In standard latent spaces (e.g., obtained through PCA), data fro…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Improved Finite-Particle Convergence Rates for Stein Variational Gradient Descent

ICLR 2025oral

We provide finite-particle convergence rates for the Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) algorithm in the Kernelized Stein Discrepancy ($\KSD$) and Wasserstein-2 metrics. Our key insight is that the time derivative of the relative entropy between the joint density of $N$ particle locations and…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2025

LoSAM: Local Search in Additive Noise Models with Mixed Mechanisms and General Noise for Global Causal Discovery

UAI 2025

Inferring causal relationships from observational data is crucial when experiments are costly or infeasible. Additive noise models (ANMs) enable unique directed acyclic graph (DAG) identification, but existing sample-efficient ANM methods often rely on restrictive assumptions on the data generating

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

When Additive Noise Meets Unobserved Mediators: Bivariate Denoising Diffusion for Causal Discovery

NeurIPS 2025poster

Distinguishing cause and effect from bivariate observational data is a foundational problem in many disciplines, but challenging without additional assumptions. Additive noise models (ANMs) are widely used to enable sample-efficient bivariate causal discovery. However, conventional ANM-based methods…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Hybrid Top-Down Global Causal Discovery with Local Search for Linear and Nonlinear Additive Noise Models

NeurIPS 2024poster

Learning the unique directed acyclic graph corresponding to an unknown causal model is a challenging task. Methods based on functional causal models can identify a unique graph, but either suffer from the curse of dimensionality or impose strong parametric assumptions. To address these challenges, w…

2023

Towards Understanding the Dynamics of Gaussian-Stein Variational Gradient Descent

NeurIPS 2023poster

Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) is a nonparametric particle-based deterministic sampling algorithm. Despite its wide usage, understanding the theoretical properties of SVGD has remained a challenging problem. For sampling from a Gaussian target, the SVGD dynamics with a bilinear kernel wil…

Cited by 16SourcePDFScholar
2021

Rates of Estimation of Optimal Transport Maps using Plug-in Estimators via Barycentric Projections

NeurIPS 2021poster

Optimal transport maps between two probability distributions $\mu$ and $\nu$ on $\R^d$ have found extensive applications in both machine learning and statistics. In practice, these maps need to be estimated from data sampled according to $\mu$ and $\nu$. Plug-in estimators are perhaps most popular i…

Cited by 95SourcePDFScholar