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Sen Cui

13 accepted papers

2026

Deliberate Evolution for Sample-Efficient Symbolic Regression with LLM

ICML 2026poster

Symbolic regression (SR) stands as a cornerstone of scientific discovery, deriving mathematical expressions from observing data. Recent advances incorporate large language models (LLMs) into evolutionary optimization, typically relying on iterative refinement driven by scalar feedback (e.g., mean sq…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Gold Points Sniper: Self-Guided Visual Reasoning in VLM for Fine-Grained Action Understanding

ICRA 2026poster

Robots operating in everyday environments must understand fine-grained human actions, intentions, and contextual cues from broad views where people occupy only small regions, a capability unmet by current systems. While open-vocabulary action recognition methods remain limited to assigning predefine…

2025

Adaptive Localization of Knowledge Negation for Continual LLM Unlearning

ICML 2025poster

With the growing deployment of large language models (LLMs) across diverse domains, concerns regarding their safety have grown substantially. LLM unlearning has emerged as a pivotal approach to removing harmful or unlawful contents while maintaining utility. Despite increasing interest, the challeng…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Advancing Personalized Learning with Neural Collapse for Long-Tail Challenge

ICML 2025poster

Personalized learning, especially data-based methods, has garnered widespread attention in recent years, aiming to meet individual student needs. However, many works rely on the implicit assumption that benchmarks are high-quality and well-annotated, which limits their practical applicability. In r…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

CALM: Consensus-Aware Localized Merging for Multi-Task Learning

ICML 2025poster

Model merging aims to integrate the strengths of multiple fine-tuned models into a unified model while preserving task-specific capabilities. Existing methods, represented by task arithmetic, are typically classified into global- and local-aware methods. However, global-aware methods inevitably cau…

2025

Decentralized Dynamic Cooperation of Personalized Models for Federated Continual Learning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Federated continual learning (FCL) has garnered increasing attention for its ability to support distributed computation in environments with evolving data distributions. However, the emergence of new tasks introduces both temporal and cross-client shifts, making catastrophic forgetting a critical ch…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Learning without Isolation: Pathway Protection for Continual Learning

ICML 2025poster

Deep networks are prone to catastrophic forgetting during sequential task learning, i.e., losing the knowledge about old tasks upon learning new tasks. To this end, continual learning (CL) has emerged, whose existing methods focus mostly on regulating or protecting the parameters associated with the…

2024

Accurate Forgetting for Heterogeneous Federated Continual Learning

ICLR 2024poster

Recent years have witnessed a burgeoning interest in federated learning (FL). However, the contexts in which clients engage in sequential learning remain under- explored. Bridging FL and continual learning (CL) gives rise to a challenging practical problem: federated continual learning (FCL). Existi…

2024

Balancing Similarity and Complementarity for Federated Learning

ICML 2024poster

In mobile and IoT systems, Federated Learning (FL) is increasingly important for effectively using data while maintaining user privacy. One key challenge in FL is managing statistical heterogeneity, such as non-i.i.d. data, arising from numerous clients and diverse data sources. This requires strate…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2024

CLAP: Collaborative Adaptation for Patchwork Learning

ICLR 2024spotlight

In this paper, we investigate a new practical learning scenario, where the data distributed in different sources/clients are typically generated with various modalities. Existing research on learning from multi-source data mostly assume that each client owns the data of all modalities, which may lar…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

Neural Collapse Inspired Feature Alignment for Out-of-Distribution Generalization

NeurIPS 2024poster

The spurious correlation between the background features of the image and its label arises due to that the samples labeled with the same class in the training set often co-occurs with a specific background, which will cause the encoder to extract non-semantic features for classification, resulting i…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2022

Synergy-of-Experts: Collaborate to Improve Adversarial Robustness

NeurIPS 2022accept

Learning adversarially robust models require invariant predictions to a small neighborhood of its natural inputs, often encountering insufficient model capacity. There is research showing that learning multiple sub-models in an ensemble could mitigate this insufficiency, further improving the genera…

Cited by 8SourcePDFScholar
2021

Addressing Algorithmic Disparity and Performance Inconsistency in Federated Learning

NeurIPS 2021poster

Federated learning (FL) has gain growing interests for its capability of learning from distributed data sources collectively without the need of accessing the raw data samples across different sources. So far FL research has mostly focused on improving the performance, how the algorithmic disparity…