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Shivam Agarwal

15 accepted papers

2025

Scaling Diffusion Language Models via Adaptation from Autoregressive Models

ICLR 2025poster

Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) have emerged as a promising new paradigm for text generative modeling, potentially addressing limitations of autoregressive (AR) models. However, current DLMs have been studied at a smaller scale compared to their AR counterparts and lack fair comparison on language…

2025

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Entropy Minimization in LLM Reasoning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Entropy minimization (EM) trains the model to concentrate even more probability mass on its most confident outputs. We show that this simple objective alone, without any labeled data, can substantially improve large language models’ (LLMs) performance on challenging math, physics, and coding tasks.…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2024

Saliency-Aware Interpolative Augmentation for Multimodal Financial Prediction

COLING 2024main

Predicting price variations of financial instruments for risk modeling and stock trading is challenging due to the stochastic nature of the stock market. While recent advancements in the Financial AI realm have expanded the scope of data and methods they use, such as textual and audio cues from fina…

2023

DynaMiTE: Discovering Explosive Topic Evolutions with User Guidance

ACL 2023findings

Dynamic topic models (DTMs) analyze text streams to capture the evolution of topics. Despite their popularity, existing DTMs are either fully supervised, requiring expensive human annotations, or fully unsupervised, producing topic evolutions that often do not cater to a user’s needs. Further, the t…

2023

HyperSteg: Hyperbolic Learning for Deep Steganography

ICASSP 2023accepted

Steganography is the art of hiding a secret message signal inside a publicly visible carrier with minimum perceptual loss in the carrier. In order to better hide information, it is critical to optimally represent the message-carrier wave interference while blending the message with the carrier. We p…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Text Augmented Open Knowledge Graph Completion via Pre-Trained Language Models

ACL 2023findings

The mission of open knowledge graph (KG) completion is to draw new findings from known facts. Existing works that augment KG completion require either (1) factual triples to enlarge the graph reasoning space or (2) manually designed prompts to extract knowledge from a pre-trained language model (PLM…

2022

Cryptocurrency Bubble Detection: A New Stock Market Dataset, Financial Task & Hyperbolic Models

NAACL 2022long

The rapid spread of information over social media influences quantitative trading and investments. The growing popularity of speculative trading of highly volatile assets such as cryptocurrencies and meme stocks presents a fresh challenge in the financial realm. Investigating such “bubbles” - period…

2022

HYPHEN: Hyperbolic Hawkes Attention For Text Streams

ACL 2022short

Analyzing the temporal sequence of texts from sources such as social media, news, and parliamentary debates is a challenging problem as it exhibits time-varying scale-free properties and fine-grained timing irregularities. We propose a Hyperbolic Hawkes Attention Network (HYPHEN), which learns a dat…

2022

Orthogonal Multi-Manifold Enriching of Directed Networks

AISTATS 2022poster

Directed Acyclic Graphs and trees are widely prevalent in several real-world applications. These hierarchical structures show intriguing properties such as scale-free and bipartite nature, with fine-grained temporal irregularities among nodes. Building on advances in geometrical deep learning, we ex…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2021

HypMix: Hyperbolic Interpolative Data Augmentation

EMNLP 2021main

Interpolation-based regularisation methods for data augmentation have proven to be effective for various tasks and modalities. These methods involve performing mathematical operations over the raw input samples or their latent states representations - vectors that often possess complex hierarchical…

2021

Modeling financial uncertainty with multivariate temporal entropy-based curriculums

UAI 2021poster

In the financial realm, profit generation greatly relies on the complicated task of stock prediction. Lately, neural methods have shown success in exploiting stock affecting signals from textual data across news and tweets to forecast stock performance. However, the dynamic, stochastic, and variably…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2021

Quantitative Day Trading from Natural Language using Reinforcement Learning

NAACL 2021long

It is challenging to design profitable and practical trading strategies, as stock price movements are highly stochastic, and the market is heavily influenced by chaotic data across sources like news and social media. Existing NLP approaches largely treat stock prediction as a classification or regre…

2021

Stock Selection via Spatiotemporal Hypergraph Attention Network: A Learning to Rank Approach

AAAI 2021technical

Quantitative trading and investment decision making are intricate financial tasks that rely on accurate stock selection. Despite advances in deep learning that have made significant progress in the complex and highly stochastic stock prediction problem, modern solutions face two significant limitati…

Cited by 129SourcePDFScholar
2021

TEC: A Time Evolving Contextual Graph Model for Speaker State Analysis in Political Debates

IJCAI 2021poster

Political discourses provide a forum for representatives to express their opinions and contribute towards policy making. Analyzing these discussions is crucial for recognizing possible delegates and making better voting choices in an independent nation. A politician's vote on a proposition is us…

2020

GPolS: A Contextual Graph-Based Language Model for Analyzing Parliamentary Debates and Political Cohesion

COLING 2020main

Parliamentary debates present a valuable language resource for analyzing comprehensive options in electing representatives under a functional, free society. However, the esoteric nature of political speech coupled with non-linguistic aspects such as political cohesion between party members presents…

Cited by 22SourcePDFScholar