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Somak Aditya

11 accepted papers

2026

AURA: Affordance-Understanding and Risk-aware Alignment Technique for Large Language Models

AAAI 2026technical

Present day LLMs face the challenge of managing affordance-based safety risks—situations where outputs inadvertently facilitate harmful actions due to overlooked logical implications. Traditional safety solutions, such as scalar outcome-based reward models, parameter tuning, or heuristic decoding st

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

PRAGWORLD: A Benchmark Evaluating LLMs’ Local World Model Under Minimal Linguistic Alterations and Conversational Dynamics

AAAI 2026technical

Real-world conversations are rich with pragmatic elements, such as entity mentions, references, and implicatures. Understanding such nuances is a requirement for successful natural communication, and often requires building a local _world model_ which encodes such elements and captures the dynamics

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

EduVidQA: Generating and Evaluating Long-form Answers to Student Questions based on Lecture Videos

EMNLP 2025

As digital platforms redefine educational paradigms, ensuring interactivity remains vital for effective learning. This paper explores using Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to automatically respond to student questions from online lectures - a novel question answering task of real world sign

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Evaluating LLMs’ Mathematical and Coding Competency through Ontology-guided Interventions

ACL 2025finding

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased striking results on existing logical reasoning benchmarks, with some models even surpassing human performance. However, the true depth of their competencies and robustness in reasoning tasks remains an open question. To this end, in…

2025

NLKI: A Lightweight Natural Language Knowledge Integration Framework for Improving Small VLMs in Commonsense VQA Tasks

EMNLP 2025

Commonsense visual–question answering often hinges on knowledge that is missing from the image or the question. Small vision-language models (sVLMs) such as ViLT, VisualBERT, and FLAVA therefore lag behind their larger generative counterparts. To study the effect of careful commonsense knowledge int

2025

SMAB: MAB based word Sensitivity Estimation Framework and its Applications in Adversarial Text Generation

NAACL 2025long

To understand the complexity of sequence classification tasks, Hahn et al. (2021) proposed sensitivity as the number of disjoint subsets of the input sequence that can each be individually changed to change the output. Though effective, calculating sensitivity at scale using this framework is costly…

2024

Code Prompting Elicits Conditional Reasoning Abilities in Text+Code LLMs

EMNLP 2024main

Reasoning is a fundamental component of language understanding. Recent prompting techniques, such as chain of thought, have consistently improved LLMs’ performance on various reasoning tasks. Nevertheless, there is still little understanding of what triggers reasoning abilities in LLMs in the infere…

2024

ERVQA: A Dataset to Benchmark the Readiness of Large Vision Language Models in Hospital Environments

EMNLP 2024main

The global shortage of healthcare workers has demanded the development of smart healthcare assistants, which can help monitor and alert healthcare workers when necessary. We examine the healthcare knowledge of existing Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) via the Visual Question Answering (VQA) task…

2024

MATHSENSEI: A Tool-Augmented Large Language Model for Mathematical Reasoning

NAACL 2024long

Tool-augmented Large Language Models (TALMs) are known to enhance the skillset of large language models (LLMs), thereby, leading to their improved reasoning abilities across many tasks. While, TALMs have been successfully employed in different question-answering benchmarks, their efficacy on complex…

2024

Tricking LLMs into Disobedience: Formalizing, Analyzing, and Detecting Jailbreaks

COLING 2024main

Recent explorations with commercial Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown that non-expert users can jailbreak LLMs by simply manipulating their prompts; resulting in degenerate output behavior, privacy and security breaches, offensive outputs, and violations of content regulator policies. Limited…

2023

A Robust Information-Masking Approach for Domain Counterfactual Generation

ACL 2023findings

Domain shift is a big challenge in NLP. Many approaches, thus, resort to learning domain-invariant features to mitigate the hurdles of domain shift during inference. Such methods, however, inexorably fail to leverage the domain-specific nuances relevant to the task at hand. To avoid such drawbacks,…