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Terry Yue Zhuo

16 accepted papers

2026

Cyber-Zero: Training Cybersecurity Agents without Runtime

ICLR 2026poster

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in software engineering tasks when trained with executable runtime environments, particularly in resolving GitHub issues. However, such runtime environments are often unavailable in other domains, especially cybersecurity, where challenge…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

HackWorld: Evaluating Computer-Use Agents on Exploiting Web Application Vulnerabilities

ICLR 2026poster

Web applications are prime targets for cyberattacks due to their role as entry points to vital services and sensitive data repositories. Traditional penetration testing is expensive and requires specialized expertise, creating scalability challenges for securing the expanding web ecosystem. While la…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Position: To Defend Against Cyber Attacks, We Must Teach AI Agents to Hack

ICML 2026poster

For over a decade, cybersecurity has relied on human labor scarcity to limit attackers to high-value targets manually or generic automated attacks at scale. Building sophisticated exploits requires deep expertise and manual effort, leading defenders to assume adversaries cannot afford tailored attac…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

PrivCode++ : Latent-Conditioned Differentially Private Code Generation for Comprehensive Guarantees

ICML 2026poster

Large language models fine-tuned on instruction–code pairs may memorize and subsequently leak sensitive training data. Existing differentially private (DP) code generation methods primarily protect code snippets while assuming prompts are public, which fails in realistic scenarios where prompts may …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Terminal-Bench: Benchmarking Agents on Hard, Realistic Tasks in Command Line Interfaces

ICLR 2026poster

AI agents may soon become capable of autonomously completing valuable, long-horizon tasks in diverse domains. Current benchmarks either do not measure real-world tasks, or are not sufficiently difficult to meaningfully measure frontier models. To this end, we present Terminal-Bench 1.5: a carefully…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Training Language Model Agents to Find Vulnerabilities with CTF-Dojo

ICML 2026poster

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional capabilities when trained within executable runtime environments, notably excelling at software engineering tasks through verified feedback loops. Yet, scalable and generalizable execution-grounded environments remain scarce, limiting progre…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Aurora-M: Open Source Continual Pre-training for Multilingual Language and Code

COLING 2025industry

Pretrained language models are integral part of AI applications, but their high computational cost for training limits accessibility. Initiatives such as Bloom and StarCoder aim to democratize access to pretrained models for collaborative community development. Despite these efforts, such models enc…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2025

BigCodeBench: Benchmarking Code Generation with Diverse Function Calls and Complex Instructions

ICLR 2025oral

Task automation has been greatly empowered by the recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) via Python code, where the tasks range from software engineering development to general-purpose reasoning. While current benchmarks have shown that LLMs can solve tasks using programs like human develop…

Cited by 609SourcePDFScholar
2025

EffiBench-X: A Multi-Language Benchmark for Measuring Efficiency of LLM-Generated Code

NeurIPS 2025poster

Existing code generation benchmarks primarily evaluate functional correctness, with limited attention to code efficiency, and they are often restricted to a single language such as Python. To address this gap, we introduce EffiBench‑X, the first large‑scale multi‑language benchmark specifically desi…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2024

OctoPack: Instruction Tuning Code Large Language Models

ICLR 2024spotlight

Finetuning large language models (LLMs) on instructions leads to vast performance improvements on natural language tasks. We apply instruction tuning using code, leveraging the natural structure of Git commits, which pair code changes with human instructions. We compile CommitPack: 4 terabytes of Gi…

2023

Can ChatGPT Perform Reasoning Using the IRAC Method in Analyzing Legal Scenarios Like a Lawyer?

EMNLP 2023long findings

Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, have drawn a lot of attentions recently in the legal domain due to its emergent ability to tackle a variety of legal tasks. However, it is still unknown if LLMs are able to analyze a legal case and perform reasoning in the same manner as lawyers. Theref…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

DetectLLM: Leveraging Log Rank Information for Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text

EMNLP 2023long findings

With the rapid progress of Large language models (LLMs) and the huge amount of text they generate, it becomes impractical to manually distinguish whether a text is machine-generated. The growing use of LLMs in social media and education, prompts us to develop methods to detect machine-generated text…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2023

FACTUAL: A Benchmark for Faithful and Consistent Textual Scene Graph Parsing

ACL 2023findings

Textual scene graph parsing has become increasingly important in various vision-language applications, including image caption evaluation and image retrieval. However, existing scene graph parsers that convert image captions into scene graphs often suffer from two types of errors. First, the generat…

2023

Rethinking Round-Trip Translation for Machine Translation Evaluation

ACL 2023findings

Automatic evaluation methods for translation often require model training, and thus the availability of parallel corpora limits their applicability to low-resource settings. Round-trip translation is a potential workaround, which can reframe bilingual evaluation into a much simpler monolingual task.…

2021

Neural-Symbolic Commonsense Reasoner with Relation Predictors

ACL 2021short

Commonsense reasoning aims to incorporate sets of commonsense facts, retrieved from Commonsense Knowledge Graphs (CKG), to draw conclusion about ordinary situations. The dynamic nature of commonsense knowledge postulates models capable of performing multi-hop reasoning over new situations. This feat…