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Tianneng Shi

8 accepted papers

2026

Characterizing Agents in Production

ICML 2026oral

LLM-based agents already operate in production across many industries, yet we lack a clear understanding of which technical methods make these deployments successful. We present the first systematic study of Characterizing Agents in Production (CAP) using first-hand data from agent developers. We co…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

CyberCycle: Scalable Real-World Benchmark for AI Agents' End-to-End Cybersecurity Capabilities

ICML 2026poster

AI has the potential to transform cybersecurity by enabling systems that can autonomously detect, analyze, and remediate software vulnerabilities. However, existing cybersecurity evaluations of AI systems are limited in scale or scope, and fail to capture the end-to-end lifecycle of real-world softw…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

CyberGym: Evaluating AI Agents' Real-World Cybersecurity Capabilities at Scale

ICLR 2026oral

AI agents have significant potential to reshape cybersecurity, making a thorough assessment of their capabilities critical. However, existing evaluations fall short, because they are based on small-scale benchmarks and only measure static outcomes, failing to capture the full, dynamic range of real-…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

DevOps-Gym: Benchmarking AI Agents in Software DevOps Cycle

ICLR 2026poster

Even though demonstrating extraordinary capabilities in code generation and software issue resolving, AI agents' capabilities in the full software DevOps cycle are still unknown. Different from pure code generation, handling the DevOps cycle in real-world software, including developing, deploying, a…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

FrontierCS: Evolving Challenges for Evolving Intelligence

ICML 2026poster

We introduce FrontierCS, a benchmark of 240 open-ended problems across diverse areas of computer science, designed and reviewed by experts, including CS PhDs and top-tier competitive programming participants and problem setters. Unlike existing benchmarks that focus on tasks with known optimal solut…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Position: Agent Evaluation Should Be Agentified for Openness, Standardization, and Reproducibility

ICML 2026poster

Agent systems are advancing quickly across domains, but their evaluation remains fragmented. Most benchmarks rely on fixed, LLM-centric harnesses that require heavy integration, create test-production mismatch, and limit fair comparison across diverse agent designs. This position paper argues that t…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

AGENTVIGIL: Automatic Black-Box Red-teaming for Indirect Prompt Injection against LLM Agents

EMNLP 2025

There emerges a critical security risk of LLM agents: indirect prompt injection, a sophisticated attack vector that compromises thecore of these agents, the LLM, by manipulating contextual information rather than direct user prompts. In this work, we propose a generic black-box optimization framewor

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Improving LLM Safety Alignment with Dual-Objective Optimization

ICML 2025poster

Existing training-time safety alignment techniques for large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks. Direct preference optimization (DPO), a widely deployed alignment method, exhibits limitations in both experimental and theoretical contexts as its loss function proves subopti…