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Xiaodong Yan

12 accepted papers

2025

Advancing Fairness in Precision Medicine: A Universal Framework for Optimal Treatment Estimation in Censored Data

AISTATS 2025poster

In healthcare and precision medicine, estimating optimal treatment regimes for right-censored data while ensuring fairness across ethnic subgroups is crucial but remains underexplored. The problem presents two key challenges: measuring heterogeneous treatment effects (HTE) under fairness constraints…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Beyond Average Value Function in Precision Medicine: Maximum Probability-Driven Reinforcement Learning for Survival Analysis

NeurIPS 2025poster

Constructing multistage optimal decisions for alternating recurrent event data is critically important in medical and healthcare research. Current reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms have only been applied to time-to-event data, with the objective of maximizing expected survival time. However, al…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Differentially Private Analysis for Binary Response Models: Optimality, Estimation, and Inference

ICML 2025poster

Randomized response (RR) mechanisms constitute a fundamental and effective technique for ensuring label differential privacy (LabelDP). However, existing RR methods primarily focus on the response labels while overlooking the influence of covariates and often do not fully address optimality. To addr…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Intrinsic Benefits of Categorical Distributional Loss: Uncertainty-aware Regularized Exploration in Reinforcement Learning

NeurIPS 2025poster

The remarkable empirical performance of distributional reinforcement learning~(RL) has garnered increasing attention to understanding its theoretical advantages over classical RL. By decomposing the categorical distributional loss commonly employed in distributional RL, we find that the potential su…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Online Differentially Private Conformal Prediction for Uncertainty Quantification

ICML 2025poster

Traditional conformal prediction faces significant challenges with the rise of streaming data and increasing concerns over privacy. In this paper, we introduce a novel online differentially private conformal prediction framework, designed to construct dynamic, model-free private prediction sets. Unl…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Strategic A/B testing via Maximum Probability-driven Two-armed Bandit

ICML 2025poster

Detecting a minor average treatment effect is a major challenge in large-scale applications, where even minimal improvements can have a significant economic impact. Traditional methods, reliant on normal distribution-based or expanded statistics, often fail to identify such minor effects because of…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Analysis of Differentially Private Synthetic Data: A Measurement Error Approach

AAAI 2024technical

Differentially private (DP) synthetic datasets have been receiving significant attention from academia, industry, and government. However, little is known about how to perform statistical inference using DP synthetic datasets. Naive approaches that do not take into account the induced uncertainty du…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

Responsible Bandit Learning via Privacy-Protected Mean-Volatility Utility

AAAI 2024technical

For ensuring the safety of users by protecting the privacy, the traditional privacy-preserving bandit algorithm aiming to maximize the mean reward has been widely studied in scenarios such as online ride-hailing, advertising recommendations, and personalized healthcare. However, classical bandit le…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2023

DRGCN: Dynamic Evolving Initial Residual for Deep Graph Convolutional Networks

AAAI 2023technical

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have been proved to be very practical to handle various graph-related tasks. It has attracted considerable research interest to study deep GCNs, due to their potential superior performance compared with shallow ones. However, simply increasing network depth will,…

2023

Extension and Experimental Demonstration of Gait Transition Network for a Snake Robot

RA-L 2023

The gait-based control allows the snake robot to move through different environments. The flexible gait transition motion will effectively improve its application in complex environments. To improve the flexibility of gait-based control, this letter proposes a variety of gait transition motions, whi

Cited by 3SourceScholar
2023

Opposite Online Learning via Sequentially Integrated Stochastic Gradient Descent Estimators

AAAI 2023technical

Stochastic gradient descent algorithm (SGD) has been popular in various fields of artificial intelligence as well as a prototype of online learning algorithms. This article proposes a novel and general framework of one-sided testing for streaming data based on SGD, which determines whether the u…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2023

Spearman Rank Correlation Screening for Ultrahigh-Dimensional Censored Data

AAAI 2023technical

Herein, we propose a Spearman rank correlation-based screening procedure for ultrahigh-dimensional data with censored response cases. The proposed method is model-free without specifying any regression forms of predictors or response variables and is robust under the unknown monotone transformations…

Cited by 23SourcePDFScholar