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Yichao Cai

5 accepted papers

2026

Boundary Embedding Shaping with Adaptive Contrastive Learning for Graph Structural Disentanglement

ICML 2026poster

Graph neural networks (GNNs) excel at aggregating neighbor information for classification, yet their performance is hindered by graph structural entanglement, where spurious correlations from semantically irrelevant neighbors contaminate node embeddings. This challenge is most acute for nodes near c…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

I Predict Therefore I Am: Is Next Token Prediction Enough to Learn Human-Interpretable Concepts from Data?

ICLR 2026poster

Recent empirical evidence shows that LLM representations encode human-interpretable concepts. Nevertheless, the mechanisms by which these representations emerge remain largely unexplored. To shed further light on this, we introduce a novel generative model that generates tokens on the basis of such…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

The Geometric Mechanics of Contrastive Representation Learning: Alignment Potentials, Entropic Dispersion, and Cross-Modal Divergence

ICML 2026poster

While InfoNCE powers modern contrastive learning, its geometric mechanisms remain under-characterized beyond the canonical alignment--uniformity decomposition. We present a measure-theoretic framework that models learning as the evolution of representation measures on a fixed embedding manifold. By …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

What Makes a Good Representation for Single-Cell Perturbation Prediction?

ICML 2026poster

Single-cell perturbation modeling is fundamental for understanding and predicting cellular responses to genetic perturbations. However, existing approaches, from causal representation learning to foundation models, often struggle with an overlooked challenge: gene expression is dominated by perturba…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

On the Value of Cross-Modal Misalignment in Multimodal Representation Learning

NeurIPS 2025spotlight

Multimodal representation learning, exemplified by multimodal contrastive learning (MMCL) using image-text pairs, aims to learn powerful representations by aligning cues across modalities. This approach relies on the core assumption that the exemplar image-text pairs constitute two representations o…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar