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Zhibin Duan

15 accepted papers

2026

Mitigating Reward Hacking in RLHF via Bayesian Non-negative Reward Modeling

ICML 2026oral

Reward models learned from human preferences are central to aligning large language models (LLMs) via reinforcement learning from human feedback, yet they are often vulnerable to reward hacking due to noisy annotations and systematic biases such as response length or style. We propose Bayesian Non-N…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Enhancing Uncertainty Estimation and Interpretability with Bayesian Non-negative Decision Layer

ICLR 2025poster

Although deep neural networks have demonstrated significant success due to their powerful expressiveness, most models struggle to meet practical requirements for uncertainty estimation. Concurrently, the entangled nature of deep neural net- works leads to a multifaceted problem, where various locali…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Patch-Prompt Aligned Bayesian Prompt Tuning for Vision-Language Models

UAI 2024poster

For downstream applications of vision-language pre-trained models, there has been significant interest in constructing effective prompts. Existing works on prompt engineering, which either require laborious manual designs or optimize the prompt tuning as a point estimation problem, may fail to descr…

Cited by 3SourcePDFScholar
2023

Bayesian Progressive Deep Topic Model with Knowledge Informed Textual Data Coarsening Process

ICML 2023poster

Deep topic models have shown an impressive ability to extract multi-layer document latent representations and discover hierarchical semantically meaningful topics.However, most deep topic models are limited to the single-step generative process, despite the fact that the progressive generative proce…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2023

Context-guided Embedding Adaptation for Effective Topic Modeling in Low-Resource Regimes

NeurIPS 2023poster

Embedding-based neural topic models have turned out to be a superior option for low-resourced topic modeling. However, current approaches consider static word embeddings learnt from source tasks as general knowledge that can be transferred directly to the target task, discounting the dynamically cha…

2023

Few-shot Generation via Recalling Brain-Inspired Episodic-Semantic Memory

NeurIPS 2023poster

Aimed at adapting a generative model to a novel generation task with only a few given data samples, the capability of few-shot generation is crucial for many real-world applications with limited data, \emph{e.g.}, artistic domains. Instead of training from scratch, recent works tend to leverage the…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2022

Alleviating "Posterior Collapse'' in Deep Topic Models via Policy Gradient

NeurIPS 2022accept

Deep topic models have been proven as a promising way to extract hierarchical latent representations from documents represented as high-dimensional bag-of-words vectors. However, the representation capability of existing deep topic models is still limited by the phenomenon of "posterior collapse", w…

Cited by 10SourcePDFScholar
2022

Bayesian Deep Embedding Topic Meta-Learner

ICML 2022spotlight

Existing deep topic models are effective in capturing the latent semantic structures in textual data but usually rely on a plethora of documents. This is less than satisfactory in practical applications when only a limited amount of data is available. In this paper, we propose a novel framework that…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2022

Deep Variational Graph Convolutional Recurrent Network for Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection

ICML 2022spotlight

Anomaly detection within multivariate time series (MTS) is an essential task in both data mining and service quality management. Many recent works on anomaly detection focus on designing unsupervised probabilistic models to extract robust normal patterns of MTS. In this paper, we model sensor depend…

2022

HyperMiner: Topic Taxonomy Mining with Hyperbolic Embedding

NeurIPS 2022accept

Embedded topic models are able to learn interpretable topics even with large and heavy-tailed vocabularies. However, they generally hold the Euclidean embedding space assumption, leading to a basic limitation in capturing hierarchical relations. To this end, we present a novel framework that introdu…

2022

Knowledge-Aware Bayesian Deep Topic Model

NeurIPS 2022accept

We propose a Bayesian generative model for incorporating prior domain knowledge into hierarchical topic modeling. Although embedded topic models (ETMs) and its variants have gained promising performance in text analysis, they mainly focus on mining word co-occurrence patterns, ignoring potentially e…

2021

EnsLM: Ensemble Language Model for Data Diversity by Semantic Clustering

ACL 2021long

Natural language processing (NLP) often faces the problem of data diversity such as different domains, themes, styles, and so on. Therefore, a single language model (LM) is insufficient to learn all knowledge from diverse samples. To solve this problem, we firstly propose an autoencoding topic model…

2021

Sawtooth Factorial Topic Embeddings Guided Gamma Belief Network

ICML 2021spotlight

Hierarchical topic models such as the gamma belief network (GBN) have delivered promising results in mining multi-layer document representations and discovering interpretable topic taxonomies. However, they often assume in the prior that the topics at each layer are independently drawn from the Diri…

2021

TopicNet: Semantic Graph-Guided Topic Discovery

NeurIPS 2021poster

Existing deep hierarchical topic models are able to extract semantically meaningful topics from a text corpus in an unsupervised manner and automatically organize them into a topic hierarchy. However, it is unclear how to incorporate prior belief such as knowledge graph to guide the learning of th…

2020

Learning Dynamic Hierarchical Topic Graph with Graph Convolutional Network for Document Classification

AISTATS 2020poster

Constructing a graph with graph convolutional network (GCN) to explore the relational structure of the data has attracted lots of interests in various tasks. However, for document classification, existing graph based methods often focus on the straightforward word-word and word-document relations,…