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Ahmad Rashid

15 accepted papers

2025

Towards Cost-Effective Reward Guided Text Generation

ICML 2025poster

Reward-guided text generation (RGTG) has emerged as a viable alternative to offline reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF). RGTG methods can align baseline language models to human preferences without further training as in standard RLHF methods. However, they rely on a reward model to…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

Efficient Citer: Tuning Large Language Models for Enhanced Answer Quality and Verification

NAACL 2024findings

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in utilizing external knowledge to reduce hallucinations in large language models (LLMs) and provide them with updated information. Despite this improvement, a major challenge lies in the lack of explicit citations, which hampers the ability to veri…

2024

Preventing Arbitrarily High Confidence on Far-Away Data in Point-Estimated Discriminative Neural Networks

AISTATS 2024poster

Discriminatively trained, deterministic neural networks are the de facto choice for classification problems. However, even though they achieve state-of-the-art results on in-domain test sets, they tend to be overconfident on out-of-distribution (OOD) data. For instance, ReLU networks—a popular class…

2023

Attribute Controlled Dialogue Prompting

ACL 2023findings

Prompt-tuning has become an increasingly popular parameter-efficient method for adapting large pretrained language models to downstream tasks. However, both discrete prompting and continuous prompting assume fixed prompts for all data samples within a task, neglecting the fact that inputs vary great…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2023

LABO: Towards Learning Optimal Label Regularization via Bi-level Optimization

ACL 2023findings

Regularization techniques are crucial to improving the generalization performance and training efficiency of deep neural networks. Many deep learning algorithms rely on weight decay, dropout, batch/layer normalization to converge faster and generalize. Label Smoothing (LS) is another simple, versati…

2022

Improving Generalization of Pre-trained Language Models via Stochastic Weight Averaging

EMNLP 2022finding

Knowledge Distillation (KD) is a commonly used technique for improving the generalization of compact Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) on downstream tasks. However, such methods impose the additional burden of training a separate teacher model for every new dataset.Alternatively, one may directly w…

2022

Kronecker Decomposition for GPT Compression

ACL 2022short

GPT is an auto-regressive Transformer-based pre-trained language model which has attracted a lot of attention in the natural language processing (NLP) domain. The success of GPT is mostly attributed to its pre-training on huge amount of data and its large number of parameters. Despite the superior p…

Cited by 43SourcePDFScholar
2022

Learning functions on multiple sets using multi-set transformers

UAI 2022poster

We propose a general deep architecture for learning functions on multiple permutation-invariant sets. We also show how to generalize this architecture to sets of elements of any dimension by dimension equivariance. We demonstrate that our architecture is a universal approximator of these functions,…

2022

Revisiting Pre-trained Language Models and their Evaluation for Arabic Natural Language Processing

EMNLP 2022main

There is a growing body of work in recent years to develop pre-trained language models (PLMs) for the Arabic language. This work addresses two major problems in existing Arabic PLMs that limit the progress of the Arabic NLU and NLG fields. First, existing Arabic PLMs are not well-explored and their…

2021

How to Select One Among All ? An Empirical Study Towards the Robustness of Knowledge Distillation in Natural Language Understanding

EMNLP 2021finding

Knowledge Distillation (KD) is a model compression algorithm that helps transfer the knowledge in a large neural network into a smaller one. Even though KD has shown promise on a wide range of Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications, little is understood about how one KD algorithm compares to…

Cited by 9SourcePDFScholar
2021

MATE-KD: Masked Adversarial TExt, a Companion to Knowledge Distillation

ACL 2021long

The advent of large pre-trained language models has given rise to rapid progress in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). While the performance of these models on standard benchmarks has scaled with size, compression techniques such as knowledge distillation have been key in making them pr…

Cited by 36SourcePDFScholar
2021

NATURE: Natural Auxiliary Text Utterances for Realistic Spoken Language Evaluation

NeurIPS 2021poster

Slot-filling and intent detection are the backbone of conversational agents such as voice assistants, and are active areas of research. Even though state-of-the-art techniques on publicly available benchmarks show impressive performance, their ability to generalize to realistic scenarios is yet to b…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2021

RW-KD: Sample-wise Loss Terms Re-Weighting for Knowledge Distillation

EMNLP 2021finding

Knowledge Distillation (KD) is extensively used in Natural Language Processing to compress the pre-training and task-specific fine-tuning phases of large neural language models. A student model is trained to minimize a convex combination of the prediction loss over the labels and another over the te…

Cited by 11SourcePDFScholar
2021

Towards Zero-Shot Knowledge Distillation for Natural Language Processing

EMNLP 2021main

Knowledge distillation (KD) is a common knowledge transfer algorithm used for model compression across a variety of deep learning based natural language processing (NLP) solutions. In its regular manifestations, KD requires access to the teacher’s training data for knowledge transfer to the student…

Cited by 28SourcePDFScholar
2020

From Unsupervised Machine Translation to Adversarial Text Generation

ICASSP 2020accepted

We present a self-attention based bilingual adversarial text generator (B-GAN) which can learn to generate text from the encoder representation of an unsupervised neural machine translation system. B-GAN is able to generate a distributed latent space representation which can be paired with an attent…

Cited by 0SourceScholar