← Search

Antonio Toral

11 accepted papers

2025

From Shortcuts to Balance: Attribution Analysis of Speech-Text Feature Utilization in Distinguishing Original from Machine-Translated Texts

EMNLP 2025

Neural text-based models for detecting machine-translated texts can rely on named entities (NEs) as classification shortcuts. While masking NEs encourages learning genuine translationese signals, it degrades the classification performance. Incorporating speech features compensates for this loss, but

2025

Multi-perspective Alignment for Increasing Naturalness in Neural Machine Translation

ACL 2025long

Neural machine translation (NMT) systems amplify lexical biases present in their training data, leading to artificially impoverished language in output translations. These language-level characteristics render automatic translations different from text originally written in a language and human tran…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Quality Beyond A Glance: Revealing Large Quality Differences Between Web-Crawled Parallel Corpora

COLING 2025main

Parallel corpora play a vital role in advanced multilingual natural language processing tasks, notably in machine translation (MT). The recent emergence of numerous large parallel corpora, often extracted from multilingual documents on the Internet, has expanded the available resources. Nevertheless…

2025

The Potential of Speech Features to Discriminate between Original and Machine-Translated Texts

ICASSP 2025accepted

Discriminating between original texts and machine translations involves identifying whether a text was originally authored in the target language or generated through machine translation. To our knowledge, all methods to date depend exclusively on text-based features. In this study, we move beyond t…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Do Language Models Care about Text Quality? Evaluating Web-Crawled Corpora across 11 Languages

COLING 2024main

Large, curated, web-crawled corpora play a vital role in training language models (LMs). They form the lion’s share of the training data in virtually all recent LMs, such as the well-known GPT, LLaMA and XLM-RoBERTa models. However, despite this importance, relatively little attention has been given…

2022

DivEMT: Neural Machine Translation Post-Editing Effort Across Typologically Diverse Languages

EMNLP 2022main

We introduce DivEMT, the first publicly available post-editing study of Neural Machine Translation (NMT) over a typologically diverse set of target languages. Using a strictly controlled setup, 18 professional translators were instructed to translate or post-edit the same set of English documents in…

2022

Multilingual Pre-training with Language and Task Adaptation for Multilingual Text Style Transfer

ACL 2022short

We exploit the pre-trained seq2seq model mBART for multilingual text style transfer. Using machine translated data as well as gold aligned English sentences yields state-of-the-art results in the three target languages we consider. Besides, in view of the general scarcity of parallel data, we propos…

2022

Subword-Delimited Downsampling for Better Character-Level Translation

EMNLP 2022finding

Subword-level models have been the dominant paradigm in NLP. However, character-level models have the benefit of seeing each character individually, providing the model with more detailed information that ultimately could lead to better models. Recent works have shown character-level models to be co…

2021

Generic resources are what you need: Style transfer tasks without task-specific parallel training data

EMNLP 2021main

Style transfer aims to rewrite a source text in a different target style while preserving its content. We propose a novel approach to this task that leverages generic resources, and without using any task-specific parallel (source–target) data outperforms existing unsupervised approaches on the two…

2021

Thank you BART! Rewarding Pre-Trained Models Improves Formality Style Transfer

ACL 2021short

Scarcity of parallel data causes formality style transfer models to have scarce success in preserving content. We show that fine-tuning pre-trained language (GPT-2) and sequence-to-sequence (BART) models boosts content preservation, and that this is possible even with limited amounts of parallel dat…