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Aryo Pradipta Gema

8 accepted papers

2026

The Hot Mess of AI: How Does Misalignment Scale With Model Intelligence and Task Complexity?

ICLR 2026poster

As AI becomes more capable, we entrust it with more general and consequential tasks. The risks from failure grow more severe with increasing task scope. It is therefore important to understand the ways extremely capable AI models will fail: Will they fail by systematically pursuing goals we do not…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Are We Done with MMLU?

NAACL 2025long

Maybe not. We identify and analyse errors in the popular Massive Multitask Language Understanding (MMLU) benchmark. Even though MMLU is widely adopted, our analysis demonstrates numerous ground truth errors that obscure the true capabilities of LLMs. For example, we find that 57% of the analysed que…

2025

Balancing Act: Diversity and Consistency in Large Language Model Ensembles

ICLR 2025poster

Ensembling strategies for Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in improving performance across various tasks by combining the strengths of individual models. However, identifying the most effective ensembling method remains an open challenge, as neither maximizing out…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

CoMAT: Chain of Mathematically Annotated Thought Improves Mathematical Reasoning

EMNLP 2025

Mathematical reasoning remains a significant challenge for large language models (LLMs), despite progress in prompting techniques such as Chain-of-Thought (CoT). We present **Chain of Mathematically Annotated Thought (CoMAT)**, which enhances reasoning through two stages: *Symbolic Conversion* (conv

2025

DeCoRe: Decoding by Contrasting Retrieval Heads to Mitigate Hallucinations

EMNLP 2025

Large Language Models (LLMs) often hallucinate, producing unfaithful or factually incorrect outputs by misrepresenting the provided context or incorrectly recalling internal knowledge. Recent studies have identified specific attention heads within the Transformer architecture, known as retrieval hea

2025

GRADA: Graph-based Reranking against Adversarial Documents Attack

EMNLP 2025

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) frameworks can improve the factual accuracy of large language models (LLMs) by integrating external knowledge from retrieved documents, thereby overcoming the limitations of models’ static intrinsic knowledge. However, these systems are susceptible to adversarial

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Self-Training Large Language Models for Tool-Use Without Demonstrations

NAACL 2025findings

Large language models (LLMs) remain prone to factual inaccuracies and computational errors, including hallucinations and mistakes in mathematical reasoning. Recent work augmented LLMs with tools to mitigate these shortcomings, but often requires curated gold tool-use demonstrations. In this paper, w…

2025

Steering Knowledge Selection Behaviours in LLMs via SAE-Based Representation Engineering

NAACL 2025long

Large language models (LLMs) can store a significant amount of factual knowledge in their parameters. However, their parametric knowledge may conflict with the information provided in the context—this phenomenon, known as context-memory knowledge conflicts, can lead to undesirable model behaviour, s…